| Literature DB >> 28738964 |
Xu Li1, Bin Ai1, Ping Zhang1, Lin Li1, Xiaonan Wu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Albumin-bound paclitaxel is a novel paclitaxel formulation formed by the combination of paclitaxel and human serum albumin (HSA) to improve the efficacy of paclitaxel and reduce its adverse reactions. The aim of this retrospective study is to observe the efficacy and safety of albumin-bound paclitaxel-based therapy in the treatment of lung cancer.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28738964 PMCID: PMC5972942 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.07.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
含白蛋白结合型紫杉醇方案治疗50例晚期肺癌的不良反应[n(%)]
Percentage of patients with treatment-related toxicities/adverse events (n=50) [n (%)]
| Adverse events | All grade | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 |
| Hematologic | |||||
| Leukopenia | 23 (46) | 14 (28) | 7 (14) | 2 (4) | 0 |
| Neutropenia | 18 (36) | 12 (24) | 5 (10) | 1 (2) | 0 |
| Thrombocytopenia | 8 (16) | 6 (12) | 2 (4) | 0 | 0 |
| Anemia | 20 (40) | 17 (34) | 3 (6) | 0 | 0 |
| Non-hematologic | |||||
| Peripheral neurotoxicity | 19 (38) | 15 (30) | 4 (8) | 0 | 0 |
| Fatigue | 21 (42) | 14 (28) | 5 (10) | 2 (4) | 0 |
| Alopecia | 31 (62) | 28 (56) | 3 (6) | 0 | 0 |
| Arthralgia/Myalgia | 9 (18) | 7 (14) | 2 (4) | 0 | 0 |
| Digestive tract reactions | 28 (56) | 22 (44) | 6 (12) | 0 | 0 |
| Mucositis | 6 (12) | 5 (10) | 1 (2) | 0 | 0 |
| ALT/AST elevation | 7 (14) | 6 (12) | 1 (2) | 0 | 0 |
按年龄、治疗线数、治疗方案及ECOG PS评分分组比较不良反应的发生率
Incidence of adverse events according to age, treatment line, therapeutic regimen and ECOG PS
| Item | Age | Treatment line | Monotherapy/combination chemotherapy | ECOG PS | ||||||||
| < 65 | ≥65 | 1/2 line | ≥3 line | Monotherapy | Combination | 0-1 | ≥2 | |||||
| ECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status. | ||||||||||||
| Hematologic | ||||||||||||
| Leukopenia | 13 (41.9) | 10 (52.6) | 0.461 | 11 (45.8) | 12 (46.2) | 0.982 | 17 (42.5) | 6 (60.0) | 0.523 | 13 (37.1) | 10 (66.7) | 0.055 |
| Neutropenia | 11 (35.5) | 7 (36.8) | 0.923 | 8 (33.3) | 10 (38.5) | 0.706 | 13 (32.5) | 5 (50.0) | 0.507 | 9 (25.7) | 9 (60.0) | 0.021 |
| Thrombocytopenia | 4 (12.9) | 4 (21.1) | 0.715 | 3 (12.5) | 5 (19.2) | 0.793 | 4 (10.0) | 4 (40.0) | 0.067 | 3 (8.6) | 5 (33.3) | 0.077 |
| Anemia | 9 (29.0) | 11 (57.9) | 0.043 | 8 (33.3) | 12 (46.2) | 0.355 | 15 (37.5) | 5 (50.0) | 0.718 | 10 (28.6) | 10 (66.7) | 0.012 |
| Non-hematologic | ||||||||||||
| Peripheral neurotoxicity | 12 (38.7) | 7(36.8) | 0.895 | 9 (37.5) | 10 (38.5) | 0.944 | 14 (35.0) | 5 (50.0) | 0.61 | 12 (34.3) | 7 (46.7) | 0.409 |
| Fatigue | 10 (32.3) | 11 (57.9) | 0.075 | 10 (41.7) | 11 (42.3) | 0.963 | 16 (40.0) | 5 (50.0) | 1 | 11 (31.4) | 10 (66.7) | 0.021 |
| Alopecia | 20 (64.5) | 11 (57.9) | 0.64 | 15 (62.5) | 16 (61.5) | 0.944 | 25 (62.5) | 6 (60.0) | 1 | 22 (62.9) | 9 (60.0) | 0.849 |
| Arthralgia/Myalgia | 6 (19.4) | 3 (15.8) | 1 | 4 (16.7) | 5 (19.2) | 1 | 7 (17.5) | 2 (20.0) | 1 | 5 (14.3) | 4 (26.7) | 0.52 |
| Digestive tract reactions | 16 (51.6) | 12 (63.1) | 0.425 | 13 (54.2) | 15 (57.7) | 0.802 | 19 (47.5) | 9 (90.0) | 0.039 | 16 (45.7) | 12 (80.0) | 0.025 |
| Mucositis | 3 (9.7) | 3 (15.8) | 0.844 | 2 (8.3) | 4 (15.4) | 0.741 | 4 (10.0) | 2 (20.0) | 0.744 | 3 (8.6) | 3 (20.0) | 0.506 |
| ALT/AST elevation | 2 (6.5) | 5 (26.3) | 0.122 | 1 (4.2) | 6 (23.1) | 0.129 | 4 (10.0) | 3 (30.0) | 0.262 | 3 (8.6) | 4 (26.7) | 0.213 |