Literature DB >> 2873674

Toxin-types of Clostridium perfringens strains isolated from sheep, cattle and paddock soils in Nigeria.

A E Itodo, A A Adesiyun, J O Adekeye, J U Umoh.   

Abstract

Two-hundred and forty-five strains of Clostridium perfringens isolated from the faeces of apparently healthy sheep and cattle and from their environments (paddock soils) in Kano and Kaduna States of Nigeria were studied. The isolates were examined by the toxin-antitoxin neutralisation tests performed intradermally in depilated albino guinea-pigs. One-hundred and twenty-seven (53.1%) of the isolates were type A, 17 (7.1%) were type B, 14 (4.9%) were type C, 44 (18.4%) were type D and 19 (7.9%) were type E. Eighteen (7.5%) were not typable while six were lost during storage. The significance of this distribution and the potential danger to animal health, especially as regards enterotoxaemias, cannot be over-emphasized.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2873674     DOI: 10.1016/0378-1135(86)90045-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Microbiol        ISSN: 0378-1135            Impact factor:   3.293


  6 in total

1.  The distribution and frequency of Clostridium perfringens toxinotypes in healthy sheep in Benin, West Africa.

Authors:  A Aschfalk; M Younan; W Drochner; W Müller
Journal:  Trop Anim Health Prod       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 1.559

2.  Both epsilon-toxin and beta-toxin are important for the lethal properties of Clostridium perfringens type B isolates in the mouse intravenous injection model.

Authors:  Mariano E Fernandez-Miyakawa; Derek J Fisher; Rachael Poon; Sameera Sayeed; Vicki Adams; Julian I Rood; Bruce A McClane; Francisco A Uzal
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2007-01-08       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Molecular typing and epidemiological survey of prevalence of Clostridium perfringens types by multiplex PCR.

Authors:  H S Yoo; S U Lee; K Y Park; Y H Park
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Necrotizing enterocolitis and death in a goat kid associated with enterotoxin (CPE)-producing Clostridium perfringens type A.

Authors:  Mariano E Fernandez Miyakawa; Julian Saputo; Judy St Leger; Birgit Puschner; Derek J Fisher; Bruce A McClane; Francisco A Uzal
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 1.008

5.  Prevalence, Genotypic and Phenotypic Characterization and Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Clostridium perfringens Type A and D Isolated from Feces of Sheep (Ovis aries) and Goats (Capra hircus) in Punjab, Pakistan.

Authors:  Mudassar Mohiuddin; Zahid Iqbal; Abubakar Siddique; Shenquan Liao; Muhammad Khalid Farooq Salamat; Nanshan Qi; Ayesha Mohiud Din; Mingfei Sun
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2020-10-14       Impact factor: 4.546

6.  Isolation of Clostridium perfringens type B in an individual at first clinical presentation of multiple sclerosis provides clues for environmental triggers of the disease.

Authors:  Kareem Rashid Rumah; Jennifer Linden; Vincent A Fischetti; Timothy Vartanian
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-10-16       Impact factor: 3.240

  6 in total

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