Literature DB >> 28727629

An Automated Inpatient Split-dose Bowel Preparation System Improves Colonoscopy Quality and Reduces Repeat Procedures.

Rena Yadlapati1, Elyse R Johnston2, Adam B Gluskin1, Dyanna L Gregory1, Rachel Cyrus1, Lindsay Werth1, Jody D Ciolino1, David P Grande1, Rajesh N Keswani1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/GOALS: Inpatient colonoscopy preparations are often inadequate, compromising patient safety and procedure quality, while resulting in greater hospital costs. The aims of this study were to: (1) design and implement an electronic inpatient split-dose bowel preparation order set; (2) assess the intervention's impact upon preparation adequacy, repeated colonoscopies, hospital days, and costs. STUDY: We conducted a single center prospective pragmatic quasiexperimental study of hospitalized adults undergoing colonoscopy. The experimental intervention was designed using DMAIC (define, measure, analyze, improve, and control) methodology. Prospective data collected over 12 months were compared with data from a historical preintervention cohort. The primary outcome was bowel preparation quality and secondary outcomes included number of repeated procedures, hospital days, and costs.
RESULTS: On the basis of a Delphi method and DMAIC process, we created an electronic inpatient bowel preparation order set inclusive of a split-dose bowel preparation algorithm, automated orders for rescue medications, and nursing bowel preparation checks. The analysis data set included 969 patients, 445 (46%) in the postintervention group. The adequacy of bowel preparation significantly increased following intervention (86% vs. 43%; P<0.01) and proportion of repeated procedures decreased (2.0% vs. 4.6%; P=0.03). Mean hospital days from bowel preparation initiation to discharge decreased from 8.0 to 6.9 days (P=0.02). The intervention resulted in an estimated 1-year cost-savings of $46,076 based on a reduction in excess hospital days associated with repeated and delayed procedures.
CONCLUSIONS: Our interdisciplinary initiative targeting inpatient colonoscopy preparations significantly improved quality and reduced repeat procedures, and hospital days. Other institutions should consider utilizing this framework to improve inpatient colonoscopy value.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 28727629      PMCID: PMC5775057          DOI: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000849

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0192-0790            Impact factor:   3.062


  22 in total

Review 1.  Split dosing of bowel preparations for colonoscopy: an analysis of its efficacy, safety, and tolerability.

Authors:  Lawrence B Cohen
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2010-07-01       Impact factor: 9.427

2.  Bowel preparation scale.

Authors:  Craig A Aronchick
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 9.427

3.  Randomized clinical trial comparing sodium picosulfate with mannitol on the preparation FOR colonoscopy in hospitalized patients.

Authors:  Suzana Müller; Carlos Fernando de Magalhães Francesconi; Ismael Maguilnik; Helenice Pankowsky Breyer
Journal:  Arq Gastroenterol       Date:  2007 Jul-Sep

4.  The science of improvement.

Authors:  Donald M Berwick
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2008-03-12       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Medical assessment by a Delphi group opinion technic.

Authors:  A V Milholland; S G Wheeler; J J Heieck
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1973-06-14       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Bowel preparation with split-dose polyethylene glycol before colonoscopy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Todd W Kilgore; Abdillahi A Abdinoor; Nicholas M Szary; Samuel W Schowengerdt; Jamie B Yust; Abhishek Choudhary; Michelle L Matteson; Srinivas R Puli; John B Marshall; Matthew L Bechtold
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 9.427

7.  The impact of patient education on the quality of inpatient bowel preparation for colonoscopy.

Authors:  Greg Rosenfeld; Darin Krygier; Robert A Enns; Janakie Singham; Holly Wiesinger; Brian Bressler
Journal:  Can J Gastroenterol       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 3.522

8.  Reasons for poor colonic preparation with inpatients.

Authors:  Timothy Reilly; Grace Walker
Journal:  Gastroenterol Nurs       Date:  2004 May-Jun       Impact factor: 0.978

9.  The Boston bowel preparation scale: a valid and reliable instrument for colonoscopy-oriented research.

Authors:  Edwin J Lai; Audrey H Calderwood; Gheorghe Doros; Oren K Fix; Brian C Jacobson
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2009-01-10       Impact factor: 9.427

10.  Education for Ward Nurses Influences the Quality of Inpatient's Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy.

Authors:  Yoo Jin Lee; Eun Soo Kim; Kyung Sik Park; Kwang Bum Cho; Byoung Kuk Jang; Woo Jin Chung; Jae Seok Hwang
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 1.817

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Strategies to Improve Inpatients' Quality of Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Paraskevas Gkolfakis; Georgios Tziatzios; Ioannis S Papanikolaou; Konstantinos Triantafyllou
Journal:  Gastroenterol Res Pract       Date:  2019-05-02       Impact factor: 2.260

2.  A patient-centered framework for health systems engineering in gastroenterology: improving inpatient colonoscopy bowel preparation.

Authors:  Alexandra T Strauss; Jennifer Yeh; Diego A Martinez; Gayane Yenokyan; Janet Yoder; Ravi Nehra; Tara Feller; Kathy Bull-Henry; Ellen Stein; Lawrence C H Hsu; Haitham Al-Grain; Candice Zabko; Christopher Fain
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2021-02-27       Impact factor: 3.067

3.  A colonoscopy quality improvement intervention in an endoscopy unit.

Authors:  Rémi Palmier; Thibault Degand; Serge Aho; Côme Lepage; Olivier Facy; Christophe Michiels; Sylvain Manfredi
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-01-17       Impact factor: 4.379

  3 in total

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