Literature DB >> 28712246

Primary Empty Sella Syndrome Presenting With Severe Hyponatremia And Minimal Salt Wasting.

Ishma Aijazi1, Fadil Mustafa Abdullah Al Shama1, Sara Hussein Adam Mukhtar1.   

Abstract

A 41 year old Jordanian gentleman known case of osteogenesis imperfecta presented with vomiting, decreased oral intake followed by confusion. At presentation he was found to have signs of hypogonadism with severe hyponatremia. The hyponatremia responded to intravenous steroid replacement .This alerted the physicians to search for other pituitary hormone deficiencies. Our patient had pneumonia with respiratory failure. He was intubated and mechanically ventilated. Subsequent tracheostomy was done because of failure of weaning. His GCS remained very low despite treatment of infection and correction of electrolyte imbalance. He had multiple hormone deficiencies. He was found to be severely hypothyroid, replacement of thyroxine caused gradual improvement of GCS over a period of six to eight weeks. In the absence of history pituitary adenoma, pituitary, irradiation or surgery, a diagnosis of primary empty Sella syndrome with anterior pituitary dysfunction was made.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Central hypothyroidism; Empty sella; Hyponatremia

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 28712246

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad        ISSN: 1025-9589


  3 in total

1.  Rare empty sella syndrome found after postoperative hypotension and respiratory failure: A case report.

Authors:  Peng Guo; Zeng-Jun Xu; Chang-En Hu; Yue-Ying Zheng; Dan-Feng Xu
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2019-03-06       Impact factor: 1.337

2.  Primary empty sella syndrome associated with visual deterioration salvaged by chiasmapexy: Report of a case and discussion of the literature.

Authors:  John Ouma
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2020-03-21

3.  PES Syndrome Presenting as Severe Hyponatremia in an Asymptomatic Septuagenarian.

Authors:  Rahul Pansare; Sangeetha Nanthabalan
Journal:  Case Rep Endocrinol       Date:  2021-01-05
  3 in total

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