Literature DB >> 2870916

The effect of glucose and free fatty acids on growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor-mediated GH secretion in rats.

T Imaki, T Shibasaki, A Masuda, M Hotta, N Yamauchi, H Demura, K Shizume, I Wakabayashi, N Ling.   

Abstract

We have examined the effect of glucose and FFA on GH-releasing factor (GHRF)-mediated GH secretion in rats under pentobarbital anesthesia. Hyperglycemia did not affect GH secretion induced by administration of 20, 100, and 200 ng GHRF/100 g body weight. In contrast, GH response to 50 ng GHRF/100 g body weight in lipid heparin-treated rats, which showed high plasma FFA levels, was significantly suppressed compared with the control group (plasma peak GH: control, 1526 +/- 263 ng/ml; lipid-heparin group, 377 +/- 69 ng/ml P less than 0.05, mean +/- SEM). This suppressive effect of FFA on GH secretion was abolished by pretreatment with antisomatostatin serum (ASS) (GH level at 4 min after GHRF administration: ASS-saline group, 1606 +/- 210 ng/ml; ASS-lipid-heparin group, 1531 +/- 174 ng/ml; mean +/- SEM). These results suggest that hyperglycemia does not change the GH response to GHRF and that elevation of plasma FFA suppresses GHRF-induced GH secretion by the stimulation of somatostatin secretion in rats.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 2870916     DOI: 10.1210/endo-118-6-2390

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Endocrinology        ISSN: 0013-7227            Impact factor:   4.736


  9 in total

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Review 2.  Oral glucose tolerance test: an inhibitory or a stimulatory input to growth hormone secretion?

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Review 3.  Neuroendocrine regulation of human growth hormone secretion. Diagnostic and clinical applications.

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Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1988-06       Impact factor: 4.256

4.  Assessment of GH/IGF-I axis in obesity by evaluation of IGF-I levels and the GH response to GHRH+arginine test.

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Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 4.256

5.  Effect of acipimox, a lipid lowering drug, on growth hormone (GH) response to GH-releasing hormone in normal subjects.

Authors:  A E Pontiroli; R Lanzi; L D Monti; G Pozza
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 4.256

6.  A pilot study of the effects of niacin administration on free fatty acid and growth hormone concentrations in children with obesity.

Authors:  O A Galescu; M K Crocker; A M Altschul; S E Marwitz; S M Brady; J A Yanovski
Journal:  Pediatr Obes       Date:  2016-09-21       Impact factor: 4.000

7.  Dose-dependent relationship between severity of pediatric obesity and blunting of the growth hormone response to exercise.

Authors:  Stacy R Oliver; Jaime S Rosa; Timothy D C Minh; Andria M Pontello; Rebecca L Flores; Marcia Barnett; Pietro R Galassetti
Journal:  J Appl Physiol (1985)       Date:  2009-10-29

8.  Caffeine attenuates acute growth hormone response to a single bout of resistance exercise.

Authors:  Bo-Han Wu; Jung-Chang Lin
Journal:  J Sports Sci Med       Date:  2010-06-01       Impact factor: 2.988

9.  Photoperiod regulates lean mass accretion, but not adiposity, in growing F344 rats fed a high fat diet.

Authors:  Alexander W Ross; Laura Russell; Gisela Helfer; Lynn M Thomson; Matthew J Dalby; Peter J Morgan
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-03-19       Impact factor: 3.240

  9 in total

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