| Literature DB >> 28708982 |
Noha A El Essawy1, Safa M Ali2, Hassan A Farag3, Abdelaziz H Konsowa3, Mohamed Elnouby4, Hesham A Hamad5.
Abstract
Polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) is an important component of post-consumer plastic waste. This study focuses on the potential of utilizing "waste-treats-waste" by synthesis of graphene using PET bottle waste as a source material. The synthesized graphene is characterized by SEM, TEM, BET, Raman, TGA, and FT-IR. The adsorption of methylene blue (MB) and acid blue 25 (AB25) by graphene is studied and parameters such as contact time, adsorbent dosage were optimized. The Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is applied to investigate the effect of three variables (dye concentration, time and temperature) and their interaction on the removal efficiency. Adsorption kinetics and isotherm are followed a pseudo-second-order model and Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models, respectively. Thermodynamic parameters demonstrated that adsorption of dye is spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The plastic waste can be used after transformation into valuable carbon-based nanomaterials for use in the adsorption of organic contaminants from aqueous solution.Entities:
Keywords: Adsorption; Anionic dye; Cationic dye; Graphene; PET; Waste management
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Year: 2017 PMID： 28708982 DOI： 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.014
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf ISSN： 0147-6513 Impact factor: 6.291