Literature DB >> 28697626

Newspaper Articles Related to the Not Criminally Responsible on Account of Mental Disorder (NCRMD) Designation: A Comparative Analysis.

Rob Whitley1, JiaWei Wang1, Victoria Carmichael1, Ruth Wellen1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder (NCRMD) designation remains widely misunderstood by the public. Such misunderstandings may also be reflected in the media. As such, the aim of this study is to conduct a preliminary examination of the tone and content of recent Canadian newspaper articles where NCRMD is a major theme, comparing these to generic articles about mental illness.
METHODS: Articles about mental illness were gathered from major Canadian newspapers. These were then divided into two categories: 1) articles where NCRMD was a major theme and 2) articles where NCRMD was not a major theme. Articles were then coded for the presence or absence of 1) a negative tone, 2) stigmatising tone/content, 3) recovery/rehabilitation as a theme, and 4) shortage of resources/poor quality of care as a theme.
RESULTS: The retrieval strategy resulted in 940 articles. Fourteen percent ( n = 131) of all articles had NCRMD as a major theme. In comparison to generic articles about mental illness, articles with NCRMD as a major theme were significantly more likely to have a negative tone ( P < 0.001) and stigmatising tone/content ( P < 0.001) and significantly less likely to have recovery/rehabilitation ( P < 0.001) or shortage of resources/poor quality of care as a theme ( P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Articles with NCRMD as a theme were overwhelmingly negative and almost never focused on recovery or rehabilitation, in stark comparison to generic articles about mental illness.

Entities:  

Keywords:  media; newspaper; not criminally responsible; social determinants

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28697626      PMCID: PMC5638192          DOI: 10.1177/0706743717720688

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0706-7437            Impact factor:   4.356


  8 in total

1.  Newspaper stories as measures of structural stigma.

Authors:  Patrick W Corrigan; Amy C Watson; Gabriela Gracia; Natalie Slopen; Kenneth Rasinski; Laura L Hall
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 3.084

2.  Opening minds in Canada: targeting change.

Authors:  Heather Stuart; Shu-Ping Chen; Romie Christie; Keith Dobson; Bonnie Kirsh; Stephanie Knaak; Michelle Koller; Terry Krupa; Bianca Lauria-Horner; Dorothy Luong; Geeta Modgill; Scott B Patten; Mike Pietrus; Andrew Szeto; Rob Whitley
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  The national trajectory project of individuals found not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder in Canada.

Authors:  Anne G Crocker; Tonia L Nicholls; Michael C Seto; Gilles Côté
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 4.356

4.  Good News? A Longitudinal Analysis of Newspaper Portrayals of Mental Illness in Canada 2005 to 2015.

Authors:  Rob Whitley; JiaWei Wang
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2016-10-25       Impact factor: 4.356

5.  Analyzing media representations of mental illness: lessons learnt from a national project.

Authors:  Rob Whitley; Sarah Berry
Journal:  J Ment Health       Date:  2013-01-16

6.  Newspaper coverage of mental illness in England 2008-2011.

Authors:  Amalia Thornicroft; Robert Goulden; Guy Shefer; Danielle Rhydderch; Diana Rose; Paul Williams; Graham Thornicroft; Claire Henderson
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry Suppl       Date:  2013-04

7.  Assessing Fidelity to Suicide Reporting Guidelines in Canadian News Media: The Death of Robin Williams.

Authors:  Michael Creed; Rob Whitley
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2016-09-06       Impact factor: 4.356

8.  Comparison of British national newspaper coverage of homicide committed by perpetrators with and without mental illness.

Authors:  Megan Kalucy; Cathryn Rodway; Judith Finn; Anna Pearson; Sandra Flynn; Nicola Swinson; Alison Roscoe; Damian Da Cruz; Louis Appleby; Jenny Shaw
Journal:  Aust N Z J Psychiatry       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 5.744

  8 in total
  1 in total

1.  Not a "Get Out of Jail Free Card": Comparing the Legal Supervision of Persons Found Not Criminally Responsible on Account of Mental Disorder and Convicted Offenders.

Authors:  Sandrine Martin; Yanick Charette; Chloé Leclerc; Michael C Seto; Tonia L Nicholls; Anne G Crocker
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-01-18       Impact factor: 4.157

  1 in total

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