Literature DB >> 28682969

Early Colonoscopy Improves the Outcome of Patients With Symptomatic Colorectal Cancer.

Inmaculada Alonso-Abreu1, Onofre Alarcón-Fernández, Antonio Z Gimeno-García, Rafael Romero-García, Marta Carrillo-Palau, David Nicolás-Pérez, Alejandro Jiménez, Enrique Quintero.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Long waiting times from early symptoms to diagnosis and treatment may influence the staging and prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer. We analyzed the effect of colonoscopy timing on the outcome of these patients.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the outcome (tumoral staging and long-term survival) of patients with suspected colorectal cancer according to diagnostic colonoscopy timing.
DESIGN: This study is an analysis of a prospectively maintained database. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at the Open Access Endoscopy Service of the tertiary public healthcare center Hospital Universitario de Canarias, in the Spanish island of Tenerife. PATIENTS: Consecutive patients diagnosed of colorectal cancer between February 2008 and October 2010, fulfilling 1 or more National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence criteria, were assigned to early colonoscopy (<30 days from referral) or to standard-schedule colonoscopy at the discretion of the referring physician. Tumor staging (TNM classification) at diagnosis and long-term survival after treatment were compared in both strategies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcomes measured were the stage at presentation and overall survival, as determined by prompt or standard referral.
RESULTS: Overall, 257 patients with colorectal cancer were diagnosed (101 at early colonoscopy and 156 at standard-schedule colonoscopy). TNM stages I and II were found in 52 (54.2%) and 60 (41.7%) patients in the early colonoscopy group and standard-schedule colonoscopy group. Stage IV was confirmed in 13 patients (13.5%) diagnosed in the early colonoscopy group and in 40 (28%) detected in the standard-schedule colonoscopy group. Survival rates at 12 and 60 months after treatment were significantly higher in the early colonoscopy group compared with the standard-schedule colonoscopy group (p < 0.001). LIMITATIONS: Controlled randomization of early versus standard-referral colonoscopy, size and scope of analysis, the time interval from symptom onset to first physician assessment, and the different locations of colorectal cancer between groups were limitations of the study.
CONCLUSIONS: Colonoscopy within 30 days from referral improves outcome in patients with symptomatic colorectal cancer. See Video Abstract at http://journals.lww.com/dcrjournal/Pages/videogallery.aspx.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28682969     DOI: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000863

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum        ISSN: 0012-3706            Impact factor:   4.585


  8 in total

1.  Appropriateness of high-priority criteria and safety of endoscopy procedures during the COVID-19 lockdown.

Authors:  Dalia Morales-Arraez; Anjara Hernández; Alberto Hernández-Bustabad; Carla Amaral; Cristina Reygosa; David Nicolás-Pérez; Antonio Zebenzui Gimeno-García; Manuel Hernández-Guerra
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2022-04-28       Impact factor: 3.752

2.  Plasma Inter-Alpha-Trypsin Inhibitor Heavy Chains H3 and H4 Serve as Novel Diagnostic Biomarkers in Human Colorectal Cancer.

Authors:  Xiao Jiang; Xiao-Yan Bai; Bowen Li; Yanan Li; Kangkai Xia; Miao Wang; Shujing Li; Huijian Wu
Journal:  Dis Markers       Date:  2019-07-31       Impact factor: 3.434

Review 3.  Interventions to improve early cancer diagnosis of symptomatic individuals: a scoping review.

Authors:  George N Okoli; Otto L T Lam; Viraj K Reddy; Leslie Copstein; Nicole Askin; Anubha Prashad; Jennifer Stiff; Satya Rashi Khare; Robyn Leonard; Wasifa Zarin; Andrea C Tricco; Ahmed M Abou-Setta
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2021-11-09       Impact factor: 2.692

4.  COVID-19 Pandemic Had Minimal Impact on Colonoscopy Completion After Colorectal Cancer Red Flag Sign or Symptoms in US Veterans.

Authors:  Joshua Demb; Lin Liu; Ranier Bustamante; Jason A Dominitz; Ashley Earles; Shailja C Shah; Andrew J Gawron; Maria Elena Martinez; Samir Gupta
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2022-09-28       Impact factor: 3.487

5.  Outcomes and adverse factors for endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) of colorectal polyps in elderly patients.

Authors:  Thomas Skouras; Ashley Bond; Asimina Gaglia; Laura Bonnett; Meng Jiang Lim; Sanchoy Sarkar
Journal:  Frontline Gastroenterol       Date:  2020-02-25

6.  Not so FAST. Commentary on the article "Appraisal of the faecal haemoglobin, age and sex test (FAST) score in assessment of patients with lower bowel symptoms: an observational study".

Authors:  Joaquín Cubiella
Journal:  BMC Gastroenterol       Date:  2020-07-20       Impact factor: 3.067

7.  [Primary care and detection of colorectal cancer].

Authors:  Mercè Marzo Castillejo; Joaquín Cubiella Fernández; Juanjo Mascort Roca; Ana Pastor Rodriguez-Moñino
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 1.137

8.  Long-term outcomes in patients newly diagnosed with iron deficiency anaemia in general practice: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Annemarie Schop; Karlijn Stouten; Jurgen Riedl; Ron van Houten; Joost van Rosmalen; Frank Wolfhagen; Patrick J E Bindels; Mark-David Levin
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-11-28       Impact factor: 2.692

  8 in total

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