Literature DB >> 28668845

Correlation Between Thrombospondin-1 Expression in Non-cancer Tissue and Gastric Carcinogenesis.

Hideya Kashihara1, Mitsuo Shimada2, Kozo Yoshikawa2, Jun Higashijima2, Takuya Tokunaga2, Masaaki Nishi2, Chie Takasu2, Daichi Ishikawa2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: Thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) is correlated with carcinogenesis occurring in cases of intestinal inflammation. The aim of this study was to clarify the role of TSP1 in gastric carcinogenesis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 39 patients with gastric cancer who had undergone gastrectomy were enrolled. The expression of TSP1 mRNA in non-cancer tissues was determined. Furthermore, the expression of CD36, STAT3 and TGFβR2 mRNA in non-cancer tissues in two expression groups, the TSP1 high- and low-expression groups, were examined.
RESULTS: The expression of TSP1 was high in the mucosal-atrophy group and tended to be high in the Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) (+) and multiple cancer groups. The levels of CD36, STAT3 and TGFβR2 mRNA were significantly higher in the TSP1-high group. TSP1 signaling pathway was induced in multiple cancer or atrophy (+) or H. pylori (+) compared to cases with single cancer, atrophy (-) and H. pylori (-). Expression of proteins involved in the TSP1 signaling pathway in non-cancer tissues with multiple gastric cancers were higher than that with single gastric cancer.
CONCLUSION: Expression of TSP1 in non-cancer tissue correlated with gastric carcinogenesis. Copyright
© 2017, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori); Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1); signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3); transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β)

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28668845     DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.11724

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anticancer Res        ISSN: 0250-7005            Impact factor:   2.480


  9 in total

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