Literature DB >> 28664312

Is the Scoutreach Initiative of Boy Scouts of America Linked to Character Development among Socioeconomically, Racially, and Ethnically Diverse Youth?: Initial Explorations.

Jun Wang1, Robey B Champine2, Kaitlyn A Ferris3, Rachel M Hershberg4, Daniel J Warren5, Brian M Burkhard6, Shaobing Su6, Richard M Lerner6.   

Abstract

Youth development programs represent key tools in the work of youth-serving practitioners and researchers who strive to promote character development and other attributes of youth thriving, particularly among youth who may confront structural and social challenges related to their racial, ethnic, and/or economic backgrounds. This article conducts secondary analyses of two previously reported studies of a relatively recent innovation in Boy Scouts of America (BSA) developed for youth from low-income communities, Scoutreach. Our goal is to provide descriptive and admittedly preliminary exploratory information about whether these data sets-one involving a sample of 266 youth of color from socioeconomically impoverished communities in Philadelphia (M age  = 10.54 years, SD = 1.58 years) and the other involving a pilot investigation of 32 youth of color from similar socioeconomic backgrounds in Boston (M age  = 9.97 years, SD = 2.46 years)-provide evidence for a link between program participation and a key indicator of positive development; that is, character development. Across the two data sets, quantitative and qualitative evidence suggested the presence of character development among Scoutreach participants. Limitations of both studies are discussed and implications for future longitudinal research are presented. We suggest that future longitudinal research should test the hypothesis that emotional engagement is key to creating the conditions wherein Scoutreach participation is linked to character development.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Boy Scouts of America; Character development; Poverty; Scoutreach; Youth development programs; Youth of color

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28664312     DOI: 10.1007/s10964-017-0710-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Youth Adolesc        ISSN: 0047-2891


  5 in total

1.  Why Trust Matters: How Confidence in Leaders Transforms What Adolescents Gain From Youth Programs.

Authors:  Aisha N Griffith; Reed W Larson
Journal:  J Res Adolesc       Date:  2015-10-12

2.  Theoretical and Empirical Bases of Character Development in Adolescence: A View of the Issues.

Authors:  Scott Seider; Eranda Jayawickreme; Richard M Lerner
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2017-03-11

3.  Interrelations of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive school engagement in high school students.

Authors:  Yibing Li; Richard M Lerner
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2012-11-21

4.  Invited commentary: Exploring the promises, intricacies, and challenges to positive youth development.

Authors:  Margaret Beale Spencer; Tirzah R Spencer
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2014-04-12

5.  Developmental Trajectories of Youth Character: A Five-Wave Longitudinal Study of Cub Scouts and Non-Scout Boys.

Authors:  Jun Wang; Kaitlyn A Ferris; Rachel M Hershberg; Richard M Lerner
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2015-08-18
  5 in total

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