Literature DB >> 28658867

Diagnostic Dilemma in a 15-Year-Old Boy with Recurrent Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Aniruddha Ghosh1, Saurav Sharma1, Partha Pratim Halder2, Arunaloke Bhattacharya3, Swapan Mukherjee4.   

Abstract

Recurrent bacterial meningitis is very rare phenomenon in paediatric age group. Finding the aetiology of recurrent meningitis often poses diagnostic challenge to clinicians. Among the several aetiologies, structural deficiencies at the base of skull, congenital or acquired, are readily correctable ones and hence it's imperative to find out the location of the gap in order to surgically repair it. We report the diagnostic dilemma faced while managing a 15-year-old boy with recurrent pneumococcal meningitis. Aetiology could only be found after exclusion of immunodeficiency and performing a series of imaging studies. CT cisternogram clinched the diagnosis and patient was cured successfully. A single imaging modality, be it CT/MRI scan, although proven to be better than others according to literature, might not be sufficient while finding the cause of recurrent bacterial meningitis in an immunocompetent host.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT cisternogram; Pneumococcus; Recurrent meningitis

Year:  2017        PMID: 28658867      PMCID: PMC5483769          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/26456.9875

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  10 in total

1.  Lesson of the week: Recurrent bacterial meningitis: the need for sensitive imaging.

Authors:  E D Carrol; A H Latif; S A Misbah; T J Flood; M Abinun; J E Clark; R E Pugh; A J Cant
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-09-01

Review 2.  Difficult and recurrent meningitis.

Authors:  L Ginsberg
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 10.154

Review 3.  Nasal meningoencephalocele, an unusual cause for recurrent meningitis. Case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Martin Köhrmann; Peter D Schellinger; Axel Wetter; Stefan Hähnel
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2007-03-02       Impact factor: 4.849

4.  A case of Mondini dysplasia with recurrent Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis.

Authors:  Dilek Yilmaz Ciftdoğan; Nuri Bayram; Yasemin Ozdemir; Selen Bayraktaroğlu; Fadil Vardar
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2009-03-04       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 5.  Epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of recurrent bacterial meningitis.

Authors:  Marc Tebruegge; Nigel Curtis
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 6.  Review of recurrent bacterial meningitis.

Authors:  M W Kline
Journal:  Pediatr Infect Dis J       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 2.129

Review 7.  Recurrent meningitis--a review of current literature.

Authors:  Justyna Janocha-Litwin; Krzysztof Simon
Journal:  Przegl Epidemiol       Date:  2013

8.  Recurrent meningitis in the pediatric patient--the otolaryngologist's role.

Authors:  D S Drummond; A L de Jong; C Giannoni; M Sulek; E M Friedman
Journal:  Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  1999-05-25       Impact factor: 1.675

9.  Recurrent bacterial meningitis.

Authors:  G Lieb; J Krauss; H Collmann; L Schrod; N Sörensen
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 3.183

Review 10.  Chronic and recurrent meningitis.

Authors:  L Ginsberg; D Kidd
Journal:  Pract Neurol       Date:  2008-12
  10 in total

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