Literature DB >> 28657811

Description of the case mix experienced by chiropractic students during a clinical internship.

Aaron A Puhl, Christine J Reinhart, H Stephen Injeyan, Anthony Tibbles.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The primary objective of this study was to describe the case mix experienced by chiropractic students during their clinical internship at the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College. Secondary objectives were to characterize teaching clinic patient populations, assess the similarity to previously published data for practicing chiropractors, and describe the treatment plans being recommended by interns.
METHODS: A prospective, observational study was conducted using a convenience sample of 24 chiropractic interns. Data were collected by interns using a standardized form that was completed for each new patient and each new complaint examined during the 1-year internship. Standardized forms included data regarding patient demographics, complaint characteristics, and treatment recommendations.
RESULTS: Data were included for 23 of 24 participating interns, who described 828 patients and a total of 948 unique complaint presentations. Overall, 60% of patients were female, 86% were 18 to 64 years old, and 23% were naive to chiropractic care. Of all presenting complaints, 93% were pain-based, 67% were chronic, 65% included spinal complaints, and 7% presented with red flags; individual interns' experiences were variable and are described. On average, treatment recommendations called for 9.4 visits and often included multimodal treatment approaches, most commonly soft-tissue therapies (91%), home-based active care (84%), and spine manipulation (70%).
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that patients presenting to CMCC teaching clinics are similar to those reported previously to attend private chiropractic clinics. While all participating interns encountered multiple complex clinical cases, very few had experience with pediatric populations. This study adds to the few that detail the characteristics of patients attending chiropractic teaching clinics; to our knowledge it is the first to describe average case loads of chiropractic interns.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chiropractic; Education; Internships; Patients

Year:  2017        PMID: 28657811      PMCID: PMC5656149          DOI: 10.7899/JCE-16-00017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Educ        ISSN: 1042-5055


  23 in total

1.  Characteristics of visits to licensed acupuncturists, chiropractors, massage therapists, and naturopathic physicians.

Authors:  Daniel C Cherkin; Richard A Deyo; Karen J Sherman; L Gary Hart; Janet H Street; Andrea Hrbek; Roger B Davis; Elaine Cramer; Bruce Milliman; Jennifer Booker; Robert Mootz; James Barassi; Janet R Kahn; Ted J Kaptchuk; David M Eisenberg
Journal:  J Am Board Fam Pract       Date:  2002 Nov-Dec

2.  Characteristics of chiropractors and their patients in Belgium.

Authors:  Luc Ailliet; Sidney M Rubinstein; Henrica C W de Vet
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 1.437

3.  Patients using chiropractors in North America: who are they, and why are they in chiropractic care?

Authors:  Ian D Coulter; Eric L Hurwitz; Alan H Adams; Barbara J Genovese; Ron Hays; Paul G Shekelle
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2002-02-01       Impact factor: 3.468

4.  Assessment of a generalizable methodology to assess learning from manikin-based simulation technology.

Authors:  Dominic A Giuliano; Marion McGregor
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2014-02-27

Review 5.  Diagnosis and management of acute low back pain.

Authors:  A T Patel; A A Ogle
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  2000-03-15       Impact factor: 3.292

6.  A comparison of low back pain profiles of chiropractic teaching clinic patients with patients attending private clinicians.

Authors:  J Nyiendo
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 1.437

7.  Pathological origins of trunk and neck pain: part I - pelvic and abdominal visceral disorders.

Authors:  W G Boissonnault; C Bass
Journal:  J Orthop Sports Phys Ther       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 4.751

8.  Demographic and clinical characteristics of new patients presenting to a community teaching clinic.

Authors:  Natalia Lishchyna; Silvano Mior
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2012

9.  A comparison of patients and patient complaints at six chiropractic college teaching clinics.

Authors:  J Nyiendo; R B Phillips; W C Meeker; G Konsler; R Jansen; M Menon
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 1.437

10.  Best Practices for Chiropractic Care of Children: A Consensus Update.

Authors:  Cheryl Hawk; Michael J Schneider; Sharon Vallone; Elise G Hewitt
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  2016-03-31       Impact factor: 1.437

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  5 in total

1.  Demographics and Clinical Profiles of Patients Visiting a Chiropractic Teaching Clinic in Malaysia.

Authors:  Sheng Hui Kioh; Tamara Gien Pooke; Siew Fong Chong
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2022-04-06

2.  Student and new graduate perception of hospital versus institutional clinic for clinical educational experience.

Authors:  Navine G Haworth; Linda K Jones
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2019-02-20

3.  Exploring the application of the Charlson Comorbidity Index to assess the patient population seen in a Veterans Affairs chiropractic residency program.

Authors:  Vivian T Ly; Brian C Coleman; Christopher M Coulis; Anthony J Lisi
Journal:  J Chiropr Educ       Date:  2021-10-01

4.  Promoting the use of self-management in patients with spine pain managed by chiropractors and chiropractic interns: barriers and design of a theory-based knowledge translation intervention.

Authors:  Owis Eilayyan; Aliki Thomas; Marie-Christine Hallé; Sara Ahmed; Anthony C Tibbles; Craig Jacobs; Silvano Mior; Connie Davis; Roni Evans; Michael J Schneider; Heather Owens; Fadi Al Zoubi; Jan Barnsley; Cynthia R Long; Andre Bussières
Journal:  Chiropr Man Therap       Date:  2019-10-16

5.  Promoting the use of a self-management strategy among novice chiropractors treating individuals with spine pain: A mixed methods pilot clustered-clinical trial.

Authors:  Owis Eilayyan; Aliki Thomas; Marie-Christine Hallé; Anthony C Tibbles; Craig Jacobs; Sara Ahmed; Michael J Schneider; Fadi Al Zoubi; Joyce Lee; Danny Myrtos; Cynthia R Long; Andre Bussieres
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2022-01-21       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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