Literature DB >> 28655383

Mixed isopropanol-methanol intoxication following ingestion of alcohol-based hand rub solution
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Gordon Chun-Kau Chan, Jones Chun-Man Chan, Cheuk-Chun Szeto, Kai-Ming Chow.   

Abstract

Traditionally, ingestion of alcohol-based hand rub solution results in isopropanol poisoning, which has a low toxicity. We describe a case of combined methanol and isopropanol intoxication by ingestion of alcohol-based hand rub solution. Metabolic acidosis was absent in our patient, presumably because formic acid production is blocked by isopropanol, which inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase. Our case highlights the importance of considering methanol intoxication in patients who ingested alcohol-based hand rub solution, even when there is no metabolic acidosis, and timely removal of the toxic alcohols by dialysis in these patients would prevent permanent retinal damage.
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Year:  2017        PMID: 28655383     DOI: 10.5414/CN109103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Nephrol        ISSN: 0301-0430            Impact factor:   0.975


  3 in total

Review 1.  Methanol as an Unlisted Ingredient in Supposedly Alcohol-Based Hand Rub Can Pose Serious Health Risk.

Authors:  Alan P L Chan; Thomas Y K Chan
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2018-07-09       Impact factor: 3.390

2.  Potential methanol toxicity and the importance of using a standardised alcohol-based hand rub formulation in the era of COVID-19.

Authors:  K Dear; L Grayson; R Nixon
Journal:  Antimicrob Resist Infect Control       Date:  2020-08-08       Impact factor: 4.887

3.  Scale validation for the identification of falsified hand sanitizer: public and regulatory authorities perspectives from United Arab Emirates.

Authors:  Ammar Abdulrahman Jairoun; Sabaa Saleh Al-Hemyari; Moyad Shahwan; Faris El-Dahiyat; Shazia Jamshed
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2020-10-22       Impact factor: 3.295

  3 in total

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