| Literature DB >> 28655383 |
Gordon Chun-Kau Chan, Jones Chun-Man Chan, Cheuk-Chun Szeto, Kai-Ming Chow.
Abstract
Traditionally, ingestion of alcohol-based hand rub solution results in isopropanol poisoning, which has a low toxicity. We describe a case of combined methanol and isopropanol intoxication by ingestion of alcohol-based hand rub solution. Metabolic acidosis was absent in our patient, presumably because formic acid production is blocked by isopropanol, which inhibits alcohol dehydrogenase. Our case highlights the importance of considering methanol intoxication in patients who ingested alcohol-based hand rub solution, even when there is no metabolic acidosis, and timely removal of the toxic alcohols by dialysis in these patients would prevent permanent retinal damage. .Entities:
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28655383 DOI: 10.5414/CN109103
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Clin Nephrol ISSN: 0301-0430 Impact factor: 0.975