| Literature DB >> 28641699 |
Yuxin Jiao1, Yanping Ren2, Xiangpeng Zheng3.
Abstract
Precision medicine demands accurate assessment of tumor response to therapies with the purpose of timely optimization or adjustment of the given treatment regimens. Chemoradiation remains the standard of care in advanced lung cancers and imaging-based noninvasive response evaluation could improve therapeutic efficacy and reduce treatment-related severe side effects. In this review, we overviewed the applications and pitfalls of major imaging modalities in response evaluation in lung cancer from a quantitative perspective. The development of radiomics will provide more precise information for treatment predicting, evaluation and prognosis.Entities:
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28641699 PMCID: PMC5973359 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.06.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
常用CT定量参数及其特点
Commonly used quantitative metrics in CT imaging
| Category | Parameters | Software | Characteristics |
| RER: relative enhancement ratios; SD: standard deviation of CT value; ASM: angular second moment; BF: blood flow; BV: blood volume; TEF: total tumor extravascular flow; MTT: mean transit time; PS: capillary permeability surface area product; PBV: Pallak blood volume; TVV: total tumor vascular volume; IRA: iodine-related attenuation; IU: iodine uptake; AEF: arterial enhancement fraction; TDA: three-dimensional algorithm; AW: Advanced workstation; PACS: picture archiving and communication system; VNC: virtual non-contrast. | |||
| Volume | 3D Volume | MEDx | 1. Used to measure overall tumor changes. |
| Density | CT value | AW | 1. Capable of assessing intratumoral changes. |
| Texture | ASM | OneCut graph | 1. Advantage of quantitative description of tumor heterogeneity. |
| Perfusion | BF, BV, TEF | Syngo 2008G | 1. Able to provide functional imaging information by assessment of vascular perfusion within tumors, which may be more accurate for evaluation of physiological changes than dimensional or volumetric methodologies, such as RECIST. |
| Energy | IRA, | Liver VNC, | 1. Material decomposition, especially iodine quantitation, provides biological and chemical information related to tumors, in a manner similar to PET-CT imaging. |