Literature DB >> 28638168

PTSD and Cannabis-Related Coping Among Recent Veterans in New York City.

Luther Elliott1, Andrew Golub1, Alexander Bennett1, Honoria Guarino1.   

Abstract

This article presents interview and focus group data from veterans of recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan about their use of cannabis as a coping tool for dealing with posttraumatic stress disorder. Veterans' comparisons of cannabis, alcohol, and psychopharmaceuticals tended to highlight advantages to cannabis use as more effective and less complicated by side effects. Some participants suggested that cannabis can be part of an approach-based coping strategy that aids with introspection and direct confrontation of the sources of personal trauma. Others, however, held that cannabis use was part of a less productive, avoidant coping strategy. Some self-reports suggested the need for more nuanced theorizations of coping behaviors, as they indicated motivations for use that were grounded in symptom alleviation rather than any direct confrontation with (or avoidance of) sources of trauma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PTSD; USA; cannabis; coping strategies; military veterans; qualitative research

Year:  2015        PMID: 28638168      PMCID: PMC5475281          DOI: 10.1177/0091450915570309

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contemp Drug Probl        ISSN: 0091-4509


  33 in total

1.  Combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, mental health problems, and barriers to care.

Authors:  Charles W Hoge; Carl A Castro; Stephen C Messer; Dennis McGurk; Dave I Cotting; Robert L Koffman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2004-07-01       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Cannabis use among military veterans after residential treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  Marcel O Bonn-Miller; Anka A Vujanovic; Kent D Drescher
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2011-09

Review 3.  Drug treatment for PTSD. Answers and questions.

Authors:  M J Friedman
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  1997-06-21       Impact factor: 5.691

Review 4.  Pharmacological treatment of PTSD - established and new approaches.

Authors:  Thomas Steckler; Victoria Risbrough
Journal:  Neuropharmacology       Date:  2011-06-29       Impact factor: 5.250

5.  Increased use of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana among Manhattan, New York, residents after the September 11th terrorist attacks.

Authors:  David Vlahov; Sandro Galea; Heidi Resnick; Jennifer Ahern; Joseph A Boscarino; Michael Bucuvalas; Joel Gold; Dean Kilpatrick
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2002-06-01       Impact factor: 4.897

6.  Posttraumatic stress and marijuana use coping motives: the mediating role of distress tolerance.

Authors:  Carrie M Potter; Anka A Vujanovic; Erin C Marshall-Berenz; Amit Bernstein; Marcel O Bonn-Miller
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2010-11-17

7.  Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy for PTSD symptoms after a road accident: an uncontrolled case series.

Authors:  J Gayle Beck; Sarah A Palyo; Eliot H Winer; Brad E Schwagler; Eu Jin Ang
Journal:  Behav Ther       Date:  2006-09-22

Review 8.  Functional associations among trauma, PTSD, and substance-related disorders.

Authors:  S H Stewart; R O Pihl; P J Conrod; M Dongier
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  1998 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.913

9.  The use of a synthetic cannabinoid in the management of treatment-resistant nightmares in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Authors:  George A Fraser
Journal:  CNS Neurosci Ther       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 5.243

10.  Posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use in inner-city adolescent girls.

Authors:  Deborah S Lipschitz; Ann M Rasmusson; Walter Anyan; Ralitza Gueorguieva; Eileen M Billingslea; Polly F Cromwell; Steven M Southwick
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 2.254

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  7 in total

1.  Competing Constructivisms: The Negotiation of PTSD and Related Stigma Among Post-9/11 Veterans in New York City.

Authors:  Luther Elliott; Alexander S Bennett; Kelly Szott; Andrew Golub
Journal:  Cult Med Psychiatry       Date:  2018-12

2.  Use of Protective Behavioral Strategies among Young Adult Veteran Marijuana Users.

Authors:  Eric R Pedersen; Margo C Villarosa-Hurlocker; Mark A Prince
Journal:  Cannabis       Date:  2018-01-30

3.  Impact of Cannabis Use on Treatment Outcomes among Adults Receiving Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for PTSD and Substance Use Disorders.

Authors:  Lesia M Ruglass; Alina Shevorykin; Vanja Radoncic; Kathryn M Z Smith; Philip H Smith; Isaac R Galatzer-Levy; Santiago Papini; Denise A Hien
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2017-02-07       Impact factor: 4.241

4.  Association Between Trust and Mental, Social, and Physical Health Outcomes in Veterans and Active Duty Service Members With Combat-Related PTSD Symptomatology.

Authors:  Marek S Kopacz; Donna Ames; Harold G Koenig
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2018-09-04       Impact factor: 4.157

5.  Use of Medicinal Cannabis and Synthetic Cannabinoids in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Laura Orsolini; Stefania Chiappini; Umberto Volpe; Domenico De Berardis; Roberto Latini; Gabriele Duccio Papanti; And John Martin Corkery
Journal:  Medicina (Kaunas)       Date:  2019-08-23       Impact factor: 2.430

6.  Psychological factors associated with substance use initiation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Andrew H Rogers; Justin M Shepherd; Lorra Garey; Michael J Zvolensky
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2020-08-18       Impact factor: 11.225

Review 7.  Endocannabinoid System as Therapeutic Target of PTSD: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Luca Steardo; Elvira Anna Carbone; Giulia Menculini; Patrizia Moretti; Luca Steardo; Alfonso Tortorella
Journal:  Life (Basel)       Date:  2021-03-09
  7 in total

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