Literature DB >> 28624079

Effect of the state of water and relative humidity on ageing of PLA films.

J R Rocca-Smith1, N Chau2, D Champion2, C-H Brachais3, E Marcuzzo4, A Sensidoni4, F Piasente5, T Karbowiak2, F Debeaufort6.   

Abstract

Various types of food are now commercialized in packaging materials based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) due to its eco-friendly nature. However, one of the main limitations related to PLA is its reactivity with water. For food applications, it is of critical importance to better understand the hydrolysis of PLA driven by water molecules either in liquid or in vapour state. This work focuses on the modifications of PLA induced by water when simulating contact with semi-dry foods (aw≈0.5), high moisture foods (aw≈1) and liquid foods (aw≈1). This study undoubtedly shows that both the chemical potential of water and its physical state influence the hydrolytic degradation of PLA films. From a practical point of view, PLA packaging is very well suited for semi-dry foods, but is highly sensitive to high moisture and liquid foods.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Food packaging; Hydrolysis; Molecular weight distribution; PLA; Storage test; Thermal properties; Water

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28624079     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.02.113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


  4 in total

1.  Reconstitution of Injectable Poly-d,l-lactic Acid: Efficacy of Different Diluents and a New Accelerating Method.

Authors:  Se-Yi Chen; Szu-Ting Chen; Jui-Yu Lin; Chuan-Yuan Lin
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2020-05-18

2.  Effect on electrospun fibres by synthesis of high branching polylactic acid.

Authors:  Wen Shen; Guanghua Zhang; Xuemei Ge; Yali Li; Guodong Fan
Journal:  R Soc Open Sci       Date:  2018-09-12       Impact factor: 2.963

3.  Study on the biodegradability of modified starch/polylactic acid (PLA) composite materials.

Authors:  Meihong Yu; Yongjie Zheng; Jingzhi Tian
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2020-07-13       Impact factor: 3.361

4.  Improving the stability and ductility of polylactic acid via phosphite functional polysilsesquioxane.

Authors:  Ji Luo; Xin Meng; Weiguang Gong; Zewen Jiang; Zhong Xin
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2019-08-14       Impact factor: 4.036

  4 in total

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