Literature DB >> 28618

[Post mortem determination of bromureides (author's transl)].

H Käferstein, G Sticht.   

Abstract

Concentrations of carbromal, carbromide and bromisoval are determined in blood, urine, brain, kidney and muscle taken at autopsy from 41 fatal cases after overdosage of bromureides. In addition values of total bromine in blood are presented. Contents of total bromine can only lead to the deduction that a chronical abuse of bromureides is existent or not. Concentrations of bromureides and carbromide show a wide range according to the different time between taking the drug and death particularly in cases of pure carbromal intoxications which sometimes cause death after several days. In such cases quantitative determination of carbromide, a pharmacologically active metabolite of carbromal, is the only way to prove an acute carbromal intoxication. Especially in cases of additional foreign substances death may occur in early the phase of poisoning. Bromureides decompose post mortem by putrefaction a high degree so that the condition of the cadaver is important. Brain tissue is the most usable material for examination but other organs, particularly muscle and kidney, can be analysed with success. For differential diagnosis fatal cases are presented which were not caused by drug intake.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 28618     DOI: 10.1007/BF02096433

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Rechtsmed        ISSN: 0044-3433


  12 in total

1.  [On the toxicology of carbromal. I. Estimation of carbromal and its hypnotically active metabolites in rats and humans (author's transl)].

Authors:  H W Vohland; S Hadisoemarto; B Wanke
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1976-09-15       Impact factor: 5.153

2.  [1,000 deaths a year caused by nonprescription bromocarbamide-containing sleeping pills in the Federal Republic of Germany].

Authors:  U Schwabe
Journal:  Dtsch Med Wochenschr       Date:  1977-06-17       Impact factor: 0.628

3.  THE METABOLIC FATE OF CARBROMAL (2-BROMO-2-ETHYLBUTYRYLUREA).

Authors:  T C BUTLER
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1964-01       Impact factor: 4.030

4.  [Incidence and excretion alpha-ethyl-alpha-hydroxybutyric acid after carbromal intake].

Authors:  G SCHMIDT
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Exp Pathol Pharmakol       Date:  1956

5.  [Structure of bromine containing metabolites of carbromal (author's transl)].

Authors:  G Sticht; H Käferstein
Journal:  Arch Toxicol       Date:  1976-08-18       Impact factor: 5.153

6.  [Suicide attempt using hypnotics, psychotropic drugs and analgetics].

Authors:  F Grüneberg; K Ibe
Journal:  Internist (Berl)       Date:  1972-05       Impact factor: 0.743

7.  [Detection and determination of bromine-containing drugs in blood, urine and tissue].

Authors:  G Hauck
Journal:  Arch Toxikol       Date:  1968

8.  Gas chromatographic determination of drugs in post-mortem blood.

Authors:  A Alha; T Korte
Journal:  Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn       Date:  1972

9.  [Fatal poisonings with carbromal and bromisoval].

Authors:  H J Mallach; E Wirth
Journal:  Med Welt       Date:  1973-02-09

10.  [Sensitive determination of bromocarbamides in body fluids using thin layer chromatography].

Authors:  H Käferstein; J Detmer; G Sticht
Journal:  Z Klin Chem Klin Biochem       Date:  1974-04
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  1 in total

1.  [Toxicologic survey of findings in putrefied corpses. Corpse putrefaction in air].

Authors:  D Arnold; W Naeve; W Arnold
Journal:  Z Rechtsmed       Date:  1984
  1 in total

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