Literature DB >> 28617105

Freshman year alcohol and marijuana use prospectively predict time to college graduation and subsequent adult roles and independence.

Emily R Wilhite1, James R Ashenhurst1, Elise N Marino1, Kim Fromme1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study examined how freshman year substance use prospectively predicted time to college graduation, and whether delayed graduation predicted postponed adoption of adult roles and future substance use. PARTICIPANTS: Participants were part of a longitudinal study that began in 2004. The first analyses focused on freshman year (N = 2,050). The second analyses corresponded to a subset of participants at age 27 (N = 575).
METHODS: Measures included self-reported substance use, adult role adoption, and university reported graduation dates.
RESULTS: Results indicated that frequent binge drinking and marijuana use during freshman year predicted delayed college graduation. Those who took longer to graduate were more likely to have lower incomes and were less likely to obtain a graduate degree. Taking 5-6 years to graduate was associated with greater likelihood of alcohol-related problems.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings support the importance of interventions during freshman year of college to decrease substance use and promote timely graduation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adult roles; binge drinking; college graduation; marijuana

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28617105      PMCID: PMC6481937          DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2017.1341892

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  28 in total

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Authors:  Joseph L Schafer; John W Graham
Journal:  Psychol Methods       Date:  2002-06

3.  The neurocognitive effects of alcohol on adolescents and college students.

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4.  Psychological and physical well-being during unemployment: a meta-analytic study.

Authors:  Frances McKee-Ryan; Zhaoli Song; Connie R Wanberg; Angelo J Kinicki
Journal:  J Appl Psychol       Date:  2005-01

5.  The occurrence of cannabis use disorders and other cannabis-related problems among first-year college students.

Authors:  Kimberly M Caldeira; Amelia M Arria; Kevin E O'Grady; Kathryn B Vincent; Eric D Wish
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2007-10-16       Impact factor: 3.913

6.  Collegiate alcohol consumption and academic performance.

Authors:  Royce A Singleton
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 2.582

7.  Stress-motivated drinking in collegiate and postcollegiate young adulthood: life course and gender patterns.

Authors:  H W Perkins
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol       Date:  1999-03

8.  Drinking behavior from high school to young adulthood: differences by college education.

Authors:  C Raymond Bingham; Jean T Shope; Xianli Tang
Journal:  Alcohol Clin Exp Res       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 3.455

9.  Trends in marijuana and other illicit drug use among college students: results from 4 Harvard School of Public Health College Alcohol Study surveys: 1993-2001.

Authors:  Meichun Mohler-Kuo; Jae Eun Lee; Henry Wechsler
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2003 Jul-Aug

10.  Trajectories and determinants of alcohol use among LGB young adults and their heterosexual peers: results from a prospective study.

Authors:  Mark L Hatzenbuehler; William R Corbin; Kim Fromme
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  2008-01
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  1 in total

1.  The Prospective Effects of Parents' and Friends' Approval of Drinking on Simultaneous Alcohol and Marijuana Use during College.

Authors:  Bradley M Trager; Ashley N Linden-Carmichael; Reed M Morgan; Kimberly A Mallett; Rob Turrisi; Joseph LaBrie
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2021-10-01       Impact factor: 2.362

  1 in total

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