| Literature DB >> 28588410 |
Christopher C Green1, Christopher J Lustri2, Scott W McCue1.
Abstract
New numerical solutions to the so-called selection problem for one and two steadily translating bubbles in an unbounded Hele-Shaw cell are presented. Our approach relies on conformal mapping which, for the two-bubble problem, involves the Schottky-Klein prime function associated with an annulus. We show that a countably infinite number of solutions exist for each fixed value of dimensionless surface tension, with the bubble shapes becoming more exotic as the solution branch number increases. Our numerical results suggest that a single solution is selected in the limit that surface tension vanishes, with the scaling between the bubble velocity and surface tension being different to the well-studied problems for a bubble or a finger propagating in a channel geometry.Keywords: Hele-Shaw cell; bubbles; complex potential; conformal map; selection problem; surface tension
Year: 2017 PMID: 28588410 PMCID: PMC5454355 DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2017.0050
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Math Phys Eng Sci ISSN: 1364-5021 Impact factor: 2.704