Literature DB >> 28539765

An atypical case of optic disk drusen with nerve fiber layer thickening.

Burak Turgut1, Mehmet Kaan Kaya1, Tamer Demir1.   

Abstract

We report an atypical case of optic disk drusen (ODD). A 12-year-old girl complained of blurred vision in both eyes. However, visual acuities in both eyes were 20/20. Fundus examination revealed blurring of the optic disk margins and elevation of the optic disk in both eyes. Initially it was considered that the diagnosis would be papilledema. However, neurologic examination revealed no pathology which would cause the visual field defect and disk elevation. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans showed hyperreflectance lesions on the disk and shadowing areas beneath the optic nerve head in both eyes. Orbital ultrasound and orbital and cranial tomography revealed protuberances with hyperechogenicity and calcification in both eyes. It was considered that these findings were consistent with ODD. Repeated visual field tests showed constricted peripheral field loss in both eyes. Using OCT software, peripapillary nerve fiber layer thickening in both eyes corresponded to visual field defects in the superior and inferior quadrants, in which drusen was detected. Despite the extensive literature, in cases of ODD with blurred margins, elevated disks, and visual field defects, the peripapillary nerve fiber layer may be increased due to nerve layer infarct in the area which has calcification.

Entities:  

Keywords:  infarct; optic disk drusen; pseudopapilledema; retinal nerve fiber; thickening

Year:  2010        PMID: 28539765      PMCID: PMC5436170          DOI: 10.2147/eb.s10844

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye Brain        ISSN: 1179-2744


  9 in total

Review 1.  Drusen of the optic disc.

Authors:  Byron L Lam; Christopher G Morais; Joshua Pasol
Journal:  Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 5.081

2.  Effect of optic nerve head drusen on nerve fiber layer thickness.

Authors:  S Roh; R J Noecker; J S Schuman; T R Hedges; J J Weiter; C Mattox
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 12.079

3.  Optic disc drusen--a photographic study. II. Retinal nerve fibre layer photography.

Authors:  E Mustonen; H Nieminen
Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)       Date:  1982-12

Review 4.  Optic nerve head drusen.

Authors:  Patricia L Davis; Walter M Jay
Journal:  Semin Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 1.975

Review 5.  Advanced visual field loss secondary to optic nerve head drusen: case report and literature review.

Authors:  Robert W Morris; Joy M Ellerbrock; Ania M Hamp; Jeffrey T Joy; Philip Roels; Charles N Davis
Journal:  Optometry       Date:  2009-02

6.  Optic nerve drusen and pseudopapilledema.

Authors:  I F Gutteridge
Journal:  Am J Optom Physiol Opt       Date:  1981-08

7.  Visual manifestations of visible and buried optic disc drusen.

Authors:  Jay M Wilkins; Howard D Pomeranz
Journal:  J Neuroophthalmol       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 3.042

8.  Differentiating optic disc edema from optic nerve head drusen on optical coherence tomography.

Authors:  Lenworth N Johnson; Meredith L Diehl; Chuck W Hamm; Drew N Sommerville; Gregory F Petroski
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-01

9.  Imaging of optic nerve head drusen: improvements with spectral domain optical coherence tomography.

Authors:  Kayoung Yi; Mircea Mujat; Wei Sun; Daina Burnes; Mark A Latina; Derrick T Lin; Daniel G Deschler; Peter A D Rubin; Boris Hyle Park; Johannes F de Boer; Teresa C Chen
Journal:  J Glaucoma       Date:  2009 Jun-Jul       Impact factor: 2.503

  9 in total

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