Literature DB >> 28538454

Open Tibia Shaft Fractures and Soft-Tissue Coverage: The Effects of Management by an Orthopaedic Microsurgical Team.

James VandenBerg1, Daniel Osei, Martin I Boyer, Michael J Gardner, William M Ricci, Amanda Spraggs-Hughes, Christopher M McAndrew.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To compare the timing of soft-tissue (flap) coverage and occurrence of complications before and after the establishment of an integrated orthopaedic trauma/microsurgical team.
DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.
SETTING: A single level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS: Twenty-eight subjects (13 pre- and 15 post-integration) with open tibia shaft fractures (OTA/AO 42A, 42B, and 42C) treated with flap coverage between January 2009 and March 2015. INTERVENTION: Flap coverage for open tibia shaft fractures treated before ("preintegration") and after ("postintegration") implementation of an integrated orthopaedic trauma/microsurgical team. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Time from index injury to flap coverage.
RESULTS: The unadjusted median time to coverage was 7 days (95% confidence interval, 5.9-8.1) preintegration, and 6 days (95% confidence interval, 4.6-7.4) postintegration (P = 0.48). For preintegration, 9 (69%) of the patients experienced complications, compared with 7 (47%) postintegration (P = 0.23).
CONCLUSIONS: After formation of an integrated orthopaedic trauma/microsurgery team, we observed a 1-day decrease in median days to coverage from index injury. Complications overall were lowered in the postintegration group, although statistically insignificant. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 28538454      PMCID: PMC5470841          DOI: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000815

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop Trauma        ISSN: 0890-5339            Impact factor:   2.512


  21 in total

1.  Early soft tissue coverage and negative pressure wound therapy optimises patient outcomes in lower limb trauma.

Authors:  David Shi Hao Liu; Foti Sofiadellis; Mark Ashton; Kirstie MacGill; Angela Webb
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2011-10-14       Impact factor: 2.586

2.  The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies.

Authors:  Erik von Elm; Douglas G Altman; Matthias Egger; Stuart J Pocock; Peter C Gøtzsche; Jan P Vandenbroucke
Journal:  Int J Surg       Date:  2014-07-18       Impact factor: 6.071

3.  The role of blood supply to soft tissue in the healing of diaphyseal fractures. An experimental study.

Authors:  C E Holden
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1972-07       Impact factor: 5.284

4.  Short-term wound complications after application of flaps for coverage of traumatic soft-tissue defects about the tibia. The Lower Extremity Assessment Project (LEAP) Study Group.

Authors:  A N Pollak; M L McCarthy; A R Burgess
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.284

5.  On the timing of soft-tissue reconstruction for open fractures of the lower leg.

Authors:  R Hertel; S M Lambert; S Müller; F T Ballmer; R Ganz
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 3.067

6.  Impact of smoking on fracture healing and risk of complications in limb-threatening open tibia fractures.

Authors:  Renan C Castillo; Michael J Bosse; Ellen J MacKenzie; Brendan M Patterson
Journal:  J Orthop Trauma       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 2.512

7.  Severe open fractures of the tibia.

Authors:  R J Caudle; P J Stern
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 5.284

8.  Fracture and dislocation classification compendium - 2007: Orthopaedic Trauma Association classification, database and outcomes committee.

Authors:  J L Marsh; Theddy F Slongo; Julie Agel; J Scott Broderick; William Creevey; Thomas A DeCoster; Laura Prokuski; Michael S Sirkin; Bruce Ziran; Brad Henley; Laurent Audigé
Journal:  J Orthop Trauma       Date:  2007 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.512

9.  Early microsurgical reconstruction of complex trauma of the extremities.

Authors:  M Godina
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1986-09       Impact factor: 4.730

10.  Management of open tibial fractures.

Authors:  H S Byrd; T E Spicer; G Cierney
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 4.730

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  1 in total

1.  Institutional Experience and Orthoplastic Collaboration Associated with Improved Flap-based Limb Salvage Outcomes.

Authors:  Benjamin W Hoyt; Sean M Wade; Colin J Harrington; Benjamin K Potter; Scott M Tintle; Jason M Souza
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2021-11-01       Impact factor: 4.755

  1 in total

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