| Literature DB >> 28533064 |
Aravind Madhavan1, Raveendran Sindhu2, Parameswaran Binod3, Rajeev K Sukumaran3, Ashok Pandey4.
Abstract
Biocatalysts are creating increased interest among researchers due to their unique properties. Several enzymes are efficiently produced by microorganisms. However, the use of natural enzymes as biocatalysts is hindered by low catalytic efficiency and stability during various industrial processes. Many advanced enzyme technologies have been developed to reshape the existing natural enzymes to reduce these limitations and prospecting of novel enzymes. Frequently used enzyme technologies include protein engineering by directed evolution, immobilisation techniques, metagenomics etc. This review summarizes recent and emerging advancements in the area of enzyme technologies for the development of novel biocatalysts and further discusses the future directions in this field.Entities:
Keywords: Biocatalysts; Directed evolution; Immobilisation; Nanoparticles; Site directed mutagenesis
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28533064 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.05.031
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Bioresour Technol ISSN: 0960-8524 Impact factor: 9.642