| Literature DB >> 28532538 |
Yunlong Dong1, Minghui Liu1, Yongwen Li2, Ying Li2, Chenlong Zhao1, Yin Yuan1, Hui Du1, Zihe Zhang1, Hongbing Zhang1, Hongyu Liu2, Jun Chen3.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Rb is an important tumor suppressor gene that regulates cell cycle progression. Rb dysfunction can lead to over proliferation of cells and lead to the occurrence of tumor. Loss or reduced Rb expression as well as over phosphorylation of Rb are important mechanisms of Rb dysfunction. The mutated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is an important driver gene in lung adenocarcinoma, and plays an important role in the development of lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of Rb in lung adenocarcinoma patients with EGFR mutations and define the clinicopathologic features.Entities:
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28532538 PMCID: PMC5973063 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.05.03
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
患者的统计资料
Patient demographics
| Category | Patients |
| EGFR: epidermal growth factor receptor. | |
| Age, median (range) | 62 (26-71) |
| < 62 | 11 (47.8%) |
| ≥62 | 12 (52.2%) |
| Gender | |
| Male | 14 (60.8%) |
| Female | 9 (39.1%) |
| Smoker | |
| Yes | 11 (47.8%) |
| No | 12 (52.2%) |
| Clinical stage | |
| Ⅰ/Ⅱ | 10 (43.5%) |
| Ⅲ/Ⅳ | 13 (56.5%) |
| Tumor location | |
| Left | 9 (39.1%) |
| Right | 13 (56.5%) |
| Both | 1 (4.4%) |
| 19 | 11 (47.8%) |
| 21 | 9 (39.1%) |
| 20 | 2 (8.7%) |
| Other | 1 (4.4%) |
1Rb(A、B)及pRb-780(C、D)、pRb-795(E、F)免疫组化结果示意图。Rb在肺腺癌组织细胞(B)中较癌旁肺组织(A)中表达减低;pRb-780和pRb-795在肺腺癌组织(D、F)中比癌旁肺组织(C、E)中过表达。
Representative Rb (A, B), pRb-780 (C, D), pRb-795 (E, F) immunostaining results. Reduced expression of Rb in adenocarcinoma cells were detected (B) compared to adjacent lung tissue cells (A). pRb-780 and pRb-795 were overexpressed in adenocarcinoma (D, F) compared to adjacent lung tissue cells (C, E).
23例肺癌患者中Rb and p-Rb的表达情况以及临床信息
The expression of Rb and p-Rb in 23 lung cancer patients by immunohistochemical staining and their clinical characteristics
| Factor | Rb | pRb-780 | pRb-795 | |||||||||
| Reduced | Non-reduced | Non-overexpressed | Over-expressed | Non-overexpressed | Over-expressed | |||||||
| 100% | 16 (69.6%) | 7 (30.4%) | 6 (26.1%) | 17 (73.9%) | 7 (30.4%) | 16 (69.6%) | ||||||
| Age | 0.752 | 0.408 | 0.221 | |||||||||
| < 62 | 11 (47.8%) | 8 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 9 | |||||
| ≥62 | 12 (52.2%) | 8 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 7 | |||||
| Gender | 0.809 | 0.190 | 0.242 | |||||||||
| Male | 14 (60.8%) | 10 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 11 | |||||
| Female | 9 (39.1%) | 6 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 5 | |||||
| Smoking history | 0.221 | 0.901 | 0.752 | |||||||||
| Yes | 11 (47.8%) | 9 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 8 | |||||
| No | 12 (52.2%) | 7 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 8 | |||||
| Clinical stage | 0.340 | 0.022* | 0.074 | |||||||||
| Ⅰ/Ⅱ | 10 (43.5%) | 8 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||
| Ⅲ/Ⅳ | 13 (56.5%) | 8 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 2 | 11 | |||||
| Tumor location | 0.448 | 0.752 | 0.789 | |||||||||
| Left | 9 (39.1%) | 5 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 6 | |||||
| Right | 13 (56.5%) | 10 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 9 | |||||
| Both | 1 (4.4%) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| 0.811 | 0.613 | 0.122 | ||||||||||
| 19 | 11 (47.8%) | 8 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 9 | |||||
| 21 | 9 (39.1%) | 6 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4 | |||||
| 20 | 2 (8.7%) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |||||
23例肺癌患者的生存时间
The survival time of 23 lung cancer patients
| Factor | TIME | ||
| Rb | 0.662 | ||
| Reduced | 16 (70%) | 24.8 | |
| Non-reduced | 7 (30%) | 26 | |
| pRb-780 | 0.46 | ||
| Non-overexpressed | 6 (26%) | 26.1 | |
| Over-expressed | 17 (74%) | 24.8 | |
| pRb-795 | 0.888 | ||
| Non-overexpressed | 7 (30%) | 26.5 | |
| Over-expressed | 16 (70%) | 24.8 |