Literature DB >> 28530160

Eagle syndrome: A case report of stylocarotid syndrome with internal carotid artery dissection.

Travis W Smoot1, Ammar Taha2, Nicholas Tarlov3, Blake Riebe2.   

Abstract

Eagle syndrome is defined by an elongated styloid process or a calcified stylohyoid ligament that impinges on surrounding structures and causes a variety of symptoms. Classically, Eagle syndrome presents as neck, throat, or ear pain. The vascular variant, stylocarotid syndrome, can present as headache, transient ischemic attack, or stroke. Carotid artery dissection is a rare complication of stylocarotid syndrome. We report a case of stylocarotid syndrome in a 60-year-old man who presented with a right internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection and focal neurological deficits. Computed tomography with three-dimensional reformatting was used in the evaluation of his pathology. His dissecting right ICA was stented with subsequent symptom resolution. Improved recognition of the relationship between an elongated styloid or calcified stylohyoid ligament and symptomatology may lead to optimal etiology recognition and directed treatment.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Eagle syndrome; computed tomography (CT) with three-dimensional (3D) reformatting; elongated styloid process; internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection; stenting of right internal carotid artery (ICA); stroke; stylocarotid syndrome

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28530160      PMCID: PMC5684904          DOI: 10.1177/1591019917706050

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Interv Neuroradiol        ISSN: 1591-0199            Impact factor:   1.610


  19 in total

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Authors:  M Zuber; J F Meder; J L Mas
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1999-11-10       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 2.  Spontaneous dissection of the carotid and vertebral arteries.

Authors:  W I Schievink
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-03-22       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Reversible left hemispheric ischemia secondary to carotid compression in Eagle syndrome: surgical and CT angiographic correlation.

Authors:  W C Chuang; J H Short; A M McKinney; L Anker; B Knoll; Z J McKinney
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.825

Review 4.  Eagle's syndrome: a review of the literature.

Authors:  Maria Piagkou; Sophia Anagnostopoulou; Konstantinos Kouladouros; Giannoulis Piagkos
Journal:  Clin Anat       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 2.414

5.  Elongated styloid process; further observations and a new syndrome.

Authors:  W W EAGLE
Journal:  Arch Otolaryngol       Date:  1948-05

6.  Symptomatic elongated styloid process; report of two cases of styloid process-carotid artery syndrome with operation.

Authors:  W W EAGLE
Journal:  Arch Otolaryngol       Date:  1949-05

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Journal:  Stroke       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 7.914

8.  Internal carotid dissection caused by an elongated styloid process (Eagle syndrome).

Authors:  Olafur Sveinsson; Nikolaos Kostulas; Lars Herrman
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2013-06-11

9.  Elongated styloid process syndrome: intraoral versus external approach for styloid surgery.

Authors:  M Strauss; Y Zohar; N Laurian
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  1985-08       Impact factor: 3.325

10.  The clinical significance of the elongated styloid process.

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Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol       Date:  1986-04
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  7 in total

1.  Ischemic Stroke Secondary to Stylocarotid Variant of Eagle Syndrome.

Authors:  Shakaib Qureshi; Muhammad U Farooq; Philip B Gorelick
Journal:  Neurohospitalist       Date:  2018-09-04

2.  Eagle syndrome with hidden stylocarotid syndrome examined using dynamic ultrasonography: illustrative case.

Authors:  Yukiko Tanaka; Hidenori Anami; Hiroyuki Kurihara; Satoru Miyao; Hidetoshi Nakamoto; Yuichi Kubota; Takakazu Kawamata
Journal:  J Neurosurg Case Lessons       Date:  2021-06-28

3.  Dynamic assessment of internal carotid artery and elongated styloid process in a case of bilateral carotid artery dissection.

Authors:  Yoshinobu Horio; Kenji Fukuda; Koichi Miki; Noriko Hirao; Mitsutoshi Iwaasa; Hiroshi Abe; Tooru Inoue
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2020-06-27

4.  An unusual internal carotid artery compression as a possible cause of Eagle syndrome - A novel hypothesis and an innovative surgical technique.

Authors:  Karol Galletta; Francesca Granata; Marcello Longo; Concetta Alafaci; Francesco S De Ponte; Domenico Squillaci; Jolanda De Caro; Francesco Grillo; Filippo Benedetto; Rosa Musolino; Giovanni Grasso; Enrico Nastro Siniscalchi
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2019-09-10

5.  Stylohyoid Eagle syndrome and EXTracranial INternal Carotid arTery pseudoaneurysms (EXTINCT) with internal jugular vein nutcracker syndrome: a challenging clinical scenario.

Authors:  Sherif Sultan; Yogesh Acharya; Osama Soliman; Niamh Hynes
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2022-04-21

6.  The role of vascular laboratory in the management of Eagle syndrome.

Authors:  Prince C Esiobu; Mi Jin Yoo; Erin M Kirkham; R Eugene Zierler; Benjamin W Starnes; Matthew P Sweet
Journal:  J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech       Date:  2018-02-24

7.  The styloid process and the formation of sigmoid sinus diverticulum: is there a link?

Authors:  Zheng-Cai Lou
Journal:  Braz J Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2020-01-15
  7 in total

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