Literature DB >> 28511549

Radiological findings on irradiation-CT in patients with non metastatic breast cancer.

Hans J Meyer1, Johannes Uhlig2, Dominik Schramm1, Andreas G Bach1, Alexey Surov3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of incidental findings on native CT treatment-planning scans for radiation in breast cancer patients.
METHODS: The treatment-planning scans of 382 patients with non-metastatic breast cancer were retrospectively analyzed for additional findings. The planning scan area covered the entire thorax and the upper part of the abdomen. Incidental findings were classified according to their clinical relevance.
RESULTS: Overall 892 incidental findings were detected in the CT treatment-planning scans (mean 2.34 findings per patient). Only a small proportion of patients (n = 63, 16.4%) had no finding. Most findings were located in the thorax (683, 76.57%), and 209 findings (23.43%) were abdominal. 79 findings (8.87%) were of major clinical relevance, 232 findings (26.01%) were of moderate clinical relevance and 580 findings (65.02%) were of minor clinical relevance. Most clinically relevant findings were in the thorax (p = 0.006). Abdominal findings were more of significantly minor clinical relevance (p < 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: Radiological findings are frequent in native CT treatment-planning scans for radiation of breast cancer patients. Therefore, the radiologist should use this performed sectional image to obtain additional information of the patient. Advances in knowledge: Treatment-planning CT scans can show several radiological findings, namely 2.34 findings per patient. Major clinically relevant findings account for 8.87%.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 28511549      PMCID: PMC5594990          DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20170162

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Radiol        ISSN: 0007-1285            Impact factor:   3.039


  21 in total

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10.  Dose escalation with three-dimensional conformal radiation therapy affects the outcome in prostate cancer.

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