Literature DB >> 28500671

Is the firing rate of motor units in different vastus medialis regions modulated similarly during isometric contractions?

Hélio V Cabral1, Leonardo M L de Souza2, Roger G T Mello1,3, Alessio Gallina4, Liliam F de Oliveira1,2, Taian M Vieira5.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Previous evidence suggests the fibers of different motor units reside within distinct vastus medialis (VM) regions. It remains unknown whether the activity of these motor units may be modulated differently. Herein we assess the discharge rate of motor units detected proximodistally from the VM to address this issue.
METHODS: Surface electromyograms (EMGs) were recorded proximally and distally from the VM while 10 healthy subjects performed isometric contractions. Single motor units were decomposed from surface EMGs. The smoothed discharge rates of motor units identified from the same and from different VM regions were then cross-correlated.
RESULTS: During low-level contractions, the discharge rate varied more similarly for distal (cross-correlation peak; interquartile interval: 0.27-0.40) and proximal (0.28-0.52) than for proximodistal pairs of VM motor units (0.20-0.33; P = 0.006). DISCUSSION: The discharge rates of motor units from different proximodistal VM regions show less similarity in their variations than those of pairs of units either distally or proximally. Muscle Nerve 57: 279-286, 2018.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords:  compartmentalization; knee; motor unit; quadriceps; surface electromyography; vastus medialis

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28500671     DOI: 10.1002/mus.25688

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Muscle Nerve        ISSN: 0148-639X            Impact factor:   3.217


  3 in total

1.  Physical and electrophysiological motor unit characteristics are revealed with simultaneous high-density electromyography and ultrafast ultrasound imaging.

Authors:  Marco Carbonaro; Kristen M Meiburger; Silvia Seoni; Emma F Hodson-Tole; Taian Vieira; Alberto Botter
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-05-25       Impact factor: 4.996

2.  Human myoelectric spatial patterns differ among lower limb muscles and locomotion speeds.

Authors:  Bryan R Schlink; Andrew D Nordin; Daniel P Ferris
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2020-12

3.  Timing and Modulation of Activity in the Lower Limb Muscles During Indoor Rowing: What Are the Key Muscles to Target in FES-Rowing Protocols?

Authors:  Taian M Vieira; Giacinto Luigi Cerone; Costanza Stocchi; Morgana Lalli; Brian Andrews; Marco Gazzoni
Journal:  Sensors (Basel)       Date:  2020-03-17       Impact factor: 3.576

  3 in total

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