Literature DB >> 28486857

Liver-to-abdominal area ratio for predicting the in-hospital mortality in advanced liver cirrhosis.

Fan Gao1,2, Ran Wang2, Han Deng2, Feifei Hou2, Fernando Gomes Romeiro3, Xingshun Qi2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To identify the value of liver-to-abdominal area ratio (LAAR) score for predicting the in-hospital mortality in advanced cirrhotic patients.
METHODS: All cirrhotic patients with Child-Pugh class B or C who were admitted between July 2012 and June 2014 and underwent abdominopelvic CT scans were considered in this retrospective observational study. The association of LAAR with in-hospital death was calculated. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed. The area under curve (AUC) was calculated.
RESULTS: In the overall analysis of 128 cirrhotic patients with Child-Pugh class B or C, LAAR score was significantly associated with the risk of in-hospital death (p = 0.012). The AUC of LAAR score for predicting the in-hospital mortality was 0.764 (p < 0.0001). The best cut-off value was 0.29 with a sensitivity of 75% and a specificity of 73.33%. In the subgroup analysis of 37 patients with Child-Pugh class C, LAAR score was significantly associated with the risk of in-hospital death (p = 0.008). The AUC of LAAR score was 0.821. The best cut-off value was 0.29 with a sensitivity of 85.71% and a specificity of 80%. In the subgroup analysis of 80 patients with moderate-severe ascites, LAAR score was not significantly associated with the risk of in-hospital death (p = 0.072). The AUC of LAAR score was 0.684 (p = 0.0158). The best cut-off value was 0.29 with a sensitivity of 75% and a specificity of 63.89%.
CONCLUSION: LAAR score might be effective for predicting the in-hospital death of advanced cirrhosis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Child-Pugh class; LAAR; Liver cirrhosis; hospital mortality; prognosis; risk

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28486857     DOI: 10.1080/00325481.2017.1327781

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Postgrad Med        ISSN: 0032-5481            Impact factor:   3.840


  1 in total

1.  CT-scan Based Liver and Spleen Volume Measurement as a Prognostic Indicator for Patients with Cirrhosis.

Authors:  Milan Patel; Mark Tann; Suthat Liangpunsakul
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  2020-11-02       Impact factor: 3.462

  1 in total

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