Literature DB >> 28476353

Application of an Integrated Blowout Model System, OILMAP DEEP, to the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) Spill.

Malcolm Spaulding1, Zhengkai Li2, Daniel Mendelsohn3, Deborah Crowley3, Deborah French-McCay3, Andrew Bird3.   

Abstract

OILMAP DEEP, an integrated system of models (pipeline release, blowout plume, dispersant treatment, oil droplet size distribution, and fountain and intrusion), was applied to the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill to predict the near field transport and fate of the oil and gas released into the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. The model included multiple, time dependent releases from both the kink and riser, with the observed subsurface dispersant treatment, that characterized the DWH spill and response. The blowout model predictions are in good agreement with the available observations for plume trapping height and the major characteristics of the intrusion layer. Predictions of the droplet size distribution are in good agreement with the limited in situ Holocam observations. Model predictions of the percentage of oil retained in the intrusion layer are consistent with independent estimates based on field observations.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blowout modeling; Blowout plume dynamics; Oil droplet size distribution; Pipeline flow modeling; Plume trapping and intrusion; Subsurface dispersant treatment

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28476353     DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.043

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mar Pollut Bull        ISSN: 0025-326X            Impact factor:   5.553


  1 in total

Review 1.  Dispersants as an oil spill clean-up technique in the marine environment: A review.

Authors:  Yaw Kwakye Adofo; Emmanuel Nyankson; Benjamin Agyei-Tuffour
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2022-08-10
  1 in total

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