Literature DB >> 28467023

The discounting model selector: Statistical software for delay discounting applications.

Shawn P Gilroy1, Christopher T Franck2, Donald A Hantula3.   

Abstract

Original, open-source computer software was developed and validated against established delay discounting methods in the literature. The software executed approximate Bayesian model selection methods from user-supplied temporal discounting data and computed the effective delay 50 (ED50) from the best performing model. Software was custom-designed to enable behavior analysts to conveniently apply recent statistical methods to temporal discounting data with the aid of a graphical user interface (GUI). The results of independent validation of the approximate Bayesian model selection methods indicated that the program provided results identical to that of the original source paper and its methods. Monte Carlo simulation (n = 50,000) confirmed that true model was selected most often in each setting. Simulation code and data for this study were posted to an online repository for use by other researchers. The model selection approach was applied to three existing delay discounting data sets from the literature in addition to the data from the source paper. Comparisons of model selected ED50 were consistent with traditional indices of discounting. Conceptual issues related to the development and use of computer software by behavior analysts and the opportunities afforded by free and open-sourced software are discussed and a review of possible expansions of this software are provided.
© 2017 Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior.

Keywords:  Bayesian methods; decision making; discounting; software

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28467023     DOI: 10.1002/jeab.257

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  6 in total

1.  Editorial: Replication and Reliability in Behavior Science and Behavior Analysis: A Call for a Conversation.

Authors:  Donald A Hantula
Journal:  Perspect Behav Sci       Date:  2019-03-11

2.  Replication Research, Publication Bias, and Applied Behavior Analysis.

Authors:  Matt Tincani; Jason Travers
Journal:  Perspect Behav Sci       Date:  2019-03-18

3.  Furthering Open Science in Behavior Analysis: An Introduction and Tutorial for Using GitHub in Research.

Authors:  Shawn P Gilroy; Brent A Kaplan
Journal:  Perspect Behav Sci       Date:  2019-05-24

4.  A Model Guided Approach to Evoke Homogeneous Behavior During Temporal Reward and Loss Discounting.

Authors:  Janine Thome; Mathieu Pinger; Patrick Halli; Daniel Durstewitz; Wolfgang H Sommer; Peter Kirsch; Georgia Koppe
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-06-21       Impact factor: 5.435

5.  The Effects of Obligatory and Preferential Frames on Delay Discounting.

Authors:  Laura Barcelos Nomicos; Kenneth W Jacobs; Matthew L Locey
Journal:  Anal Verbal Behav       Date:  2020-05-21

Review 6.  The problems with delay discounting: a critical review of current practices and clinical applications.

Authors:  Allen J Bailey; Ricardo J Romeu; Peter R Finn
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2021-06-29       Impact factor: 7.723

  6 in total

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