Literature DB >> 28464358

miR-1297 regulates neural stem cell differentiation and viability through controlling Hes1 expression.

Jiaolin Zheng1, Dan Yi2, Xiaodong Shi1, Huaizhang Shi3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Neural stem cells (NSCs) are self-renewing, undifferentiated and multipotent precursors that can generate neuronal and glial lineages. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that act crucial roles in cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. However, the role of miR-1297 in the development of NSCs is still unknown.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Primary NSCs were isolated from rat's embryos. The expression of miR-1297 and Hes1 were measured by qRT-PCR. Western blot was performed to detect the protein expression of Hes1, β-tubulin-III and GFAP.
RESULTS: We showed that miR-1297 expression was upregulated during NSC differentiation, while the expression of Hes1 was decreased during NSC differentiation. Elevated expression of miR-1297 promoted the NSCs viability and increased the formation of NSCs to neurospheres. Ecoptic expression of miR-1297 promoted β-tubulin-III expression in the NSCs. Overexpression of miR-1297 decreased GFAP expression in the NSCs. Furthermore, we demonstrated that miR-1297 regulated NSCs viability and differentiation by directly targeting Hes1. Overexpression of miR-1297 suppressed Hes1 expression in the NSCs.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggested that miR-1297 played an important role in NSCs viability and differentiation through inhibiting Hes1 expression.
© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 28464358      PMCID: PMC6529129          DOI: 10.1111/cpr.12347

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Prolif        ISSN: 0960-7722            Impact factor:   6.831


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