Literature DB >> 28462186

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards HIV Patients among Dentists.

R S Dhanya1, Vijaya Hegde2, S Anila3, George Sam4, Rajat R Khajuria5, Rishav Singh6.   

Abstract

AIMS AND
OBJECTIVES: Discrimination by some health care workers, including dentists, against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected persons has been noted. The main aim of the present study was to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards HIV patients among the dentists of Trichur district, Kerala.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 206 dentists practicing in Trichur district of Kerala. Data was collected using a pretested, self-administered 26-item questionnaire and was statistically analyzed using SPSS software version 20.
RESULTS: Out of 206 participants, 39.3% were unwilling to treat HIV patients. A statistical significance was found between willingness to treat HIV infected patients and age groups (P = 0.0001) as well as between the willingness to treat HIV infected patients and ethical responsibility (P = 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: Staff fears and increased personal risk are found to be the most frequently reported concerns in treating HIV patients among dentists of Trichur district, Kerala. Senior dentists showed more reluctance to treat HIV positive individuals.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Attitudes; HIV; dentists; knowledge; practice

Year:  2017        PMID: 28462186      PMCID: PMC5390581          DOI: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_57_17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Soc Prev Community Dent        ISSN: 2231-0762


  35 in total

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Journal:  J Dent Educ       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 2.264

2.  Occupational exposure to the risk of HIV infection among health care workers in Mwanza Region, United Republic of Tanzania.

Authors:  B Gumodoka; I Favot; Z A Berege; W M Dolmans
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 9.408

3.  Oral lesions in infection with human immunodeficiency virus.

Authors:  Maeve M Coogan; John Greenspan; Stephen J Challacombe
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  2005-09-30       Impact factor: 9.408

4.  Factors associated with refusal to treat HIV-infected patients: the results of a national survey of dentists in Canada.

Authors:  G M McCarthy; J J Koval; J K MacDonald
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding sexually transmitted infections among general practitioners and medical specialists in Karachi, Pakistan.

Authors:  H E Khandwalla; S Luby; S Rahman
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 3.519

6.  Willingness of dentists in Jordan to treat HIV-infected patients.

Authors:  M El-Maaytah; A Al Kayed; M Al Qudah; H Al Ahmad; K Moutasim; K Al-Dabbagh; W Jerjes; M Al Khawalde; O Abu Hammad; N Dar Odeh; K El-Maaytah; Y Al Shmailan; S Porter; C Scully
Journal:  Oral Dis       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 3.511

7.  Effects of group discussion and guided patient care experience on nurses' attitudes towards care of patients with AIDS.

Authors:  J K Kemppainen; P M Dubbert; P McWilliams
Journal:  J Adv Nurs       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 3.187

8.  The potential role of dentists in HIV screening.

Authors:  A J Santella; D I Conway; R G Watt
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2016-03-11       Impact factor: 1.626

9.  Role of ethical beliefs and attitudes of dental students in providing care for HIV/AIDS patients.

Authors:  Saad Ahmed Khan; Min Li Liew; Hanan Omar
Journal:  Saudi Dent J       Date:  2016-12-28

10.  Predicting intention to treat HIV-infected patients among Tanzanian and Sudanese medical and dental students using the theory of planned behaviour--a cross sectional study.

Authors:  Anne N Astrøm; Elwalid F Nasir
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2009-11-20       Impact factor: 2.655

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  4 in total

1.  Evaluating Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Dentists on HIV/AIDS in West Java, Indonesia, in the COVID-19 Era.

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Journal:  Int J Dent       Date:  2021-09-23

2.  Willingness of dentists in the United Arab Emirates to perform restorative and surgical treatments for patients infected with hepatitis C.

Authors:  Suhail H Al-Amad
Journal:  Arch Public Health       Date:  2021-12-22

Review 3.  The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Psychological Health and Dental Practice of Oral Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Farooq Ahmad Chaudhary; Ayesha Fazal; Basaruddin Ahmad; Osama Khattak; Mawra Hyder; Muhammad Mohsin Javaid; Azhar Iqbal; Rakhi Issrani
Journal:  Risk Manag Healthc Policy       Date:  2022-07-26

4.  COVID-19 Factors and Psychological Factors Associated with Elevated Psychological Distress among Dentists and Dental Hygienists in Israel.

Authors:  Maayan Shacham; Yaira Hamama-Raz; Roni Kolerman; Ori Mijiritsky; Menachem Ben-Ezra; Eitan Mijiritsky
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-04-22       Impact factor: 3.390

  4 in total

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