Literature DB >> 28460589

Expanding the phenotypic spectrum of GABRG2 variants: a recurrent GABRG2 missense variant associated with a severe phenotype.

Fanggeng Zou1, Kirsty McWalter1, Lindsay Schmidt1, Amy Decker1, Jonathan D Picker2, Sharyn Lincoln2,3, David A Sweetser3,4, Lauren C Briere3,4, Chellamani Harini5, Eric Marsh6, Livija Medne7, Raymond Y Wang8, Karen Leydiker8, Andrew Mower9, Gepke Visser10, Inge Cuppen10, Koen L van Gassen11, Jasper van der Smagt11, Adeel Yousaf12, Michael Tennison13, Anita Shanmugham1, Elizabeth Butler1, Gabriele Richard1, Dianalee McKnight1.   

Abstract

Pathogenic missense and truncating variants in the GABRG2 gene cause a spectrum of epilepsies, from Dravet syndrome to milder simple febrile seizures. In most cases, pathogenic missense variants in the GABRG2 gene segregate with a febrile seizure phenotype. In this case series, we report a recurrent, de novo missense variant (c0.316 G > A; p.A106T) in the GABRG2 gene that was identified in five unrelated individuals. These patients were described to have a more severe phenotype than previously reported for GABRG2 missense variants. Common features include variable early-onset seizures, significant motor and speech delays, intellectual disability, hypotonia, movement disorder, dysmorphic features and vision/ocular issues. Our report further explores a recurrent pathogenic missense variant within the GABRG2 variant family and broadens the spectrum of associated phenotypes for GABRG2-associated disorders.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Epilepsy; GABRG2; genetics; missense; phenotype; seizures

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28460589      PMCID: PMC6169784          DOI: 10.1080/01677063.2017.1315417

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurogenet        ISSN: 0167-7063            Impact factor:   1.250


  39 in total

1.  A novel GABRG2 mutation associated with febrile seizures.

Authors:  D Audenaert; E Schwartz; K G Claeys; L Claes; L Deprez; A Suls; T Van Dyck; L Lagae; C Van Broeckhoven; R L Macdonald; P De Jonghe
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2006-08-22       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 2.  International Union of Pharmacology. XV. Subtypes of gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptors: classification on the basis of subunit structure and receptor function.

Authors:  E A Barnard; P Skolnick; R W Olsen; H Mohler; W Sieghart; G Biggio; C Braestrup; A N Bateson; S Z Langer
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 25.468

3.  Three epilepsy-associated GABRG2 missense mutations at the γ+/β- interface disrupt GABAA receptor assembly and trafficking by similar mechanisms but to different extents.

Authors:  Xuan Huang; Ciria C Hernandez; Ningning Hu; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  Neurobiol Dis       Date:  2014-05-04       Impact factor: 5.996

4.  Delta subunit susceptibility variants E177A and R220H associated with complex epilepsy alter channel gating and surface expression of alpha4beta2delta GABAA receptors.

Authors:  Hua-Jun Feng; Jing-Qiong Kang; Luyan Song; Leanne Dibbens; John Mulley; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2006-02-01       Impact factor: 6.167

5.  Impaired surface αβγ GABA(A) receptor expression in familial epilepsy due to a GABRG2 frameshift mutation.

Authors:  Mengnan Tian; Davide Mei; Elena Freri; Ciria C Hernandez; Tiziana Granata; Wangzhen Shen; Robert L Macdonald; Renzo Guerrini
Journal:  Neurobiol Dis       Date:  2012-10-13       Impact factor: 5.996

Review 6.  Molecular Pathogenic Basis for GABRG2 Mutations Associated With a Spectrum of Epilepsy Syndromes, From Generalized Absence Epilepsy to Dravet Syndrome.

Authors:  Jing-Qiong Kang; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  JAMA Neurol       Date:  2016-08-01       Impact factor: 18.302

7.  Two different mechanisms of disinhibition produced by GABAA receptor mutations linked to epilepsy in humans.

Authors:  Matt T Bianchi; Luyan Song; Helen Zhang; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2002-07-01       Impact factor: 6.167

8.  Assembly of GABA(A) receptors (Review).

Authors:  Isabella Sarto-Jackson; Werner Sieghart
Journal:  Mol Membr Biol       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 2.857

9.  A splice-site mutation in GABRG2 associated with childhood absence epilepsy and febrile convulsions.

Authors:  Colette Kananura; Karsten Haug; Thomas Sander; Uwe Runge; Wenli Gu; Kerstin Hallmann; Johannes Rebstock; Armin Heils; Ortrud K Steinlein
Journal:  Arch Neurol       Date:  2002-07

10.  Trafficking-deficient mutant GABRG2 subunit amount may modify epilepsy phenotype.

Authors:  Jing-Qiong Kang; Wangzhen Shen; Robert L Macdonald
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  2013-09-16       Impact factor: 10.422

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2.  Genetic Neonatal-Onset Epilepsies and Developmental/Epileptic Encephalopathies with Movement Disorders: A Systematic Review.

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Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2021-04-18       Impact factor: 5.923

3.  Phenotypic Spectrum and Prognosis of Epilepsy Patients With GABRG2 Variants.

Authors:  Ying Yang; Xueyang Niu; Miaomiao Cheng; Qi Zeng; Jie Deng; Xiaojuan Tian; Yi Wang; Jing Yu; Wenli Shi; Wenjuan Wu; Jiehui Ma; Yufen Li; Xiaoling Yang; Xiaoli Zhang; Tianming Jia; Zhixian Yang; Jianxiang Liao; Yan Sun; Hong Zheng; Suzhen Sun; Dan Sun; Yuwu Jiang; Yuehua Zhang
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