Literature DB >> 28455175

Morbid Obesity in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Joint-Specific Variance in Outcomes for Operative Time, Length of Stay, and Readmission.

Richard J Hanly1, Salman K Marvi2, Sarah L Whitehouse2, Ross W Crawford2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It is increasingly apparent that the effect of obesity in arthroplasty is joint-specific. This study evaluates the effects of morbid obesity on primary total knee arthroplasty by comparing short-term outcomes between a morbidly obese (body mass index ≥40 kg/m2) and a normal weight (body mass index 18.5-<25 kg/m2) cohort at our institution between January 2003 and December 2010.
METHODS: One hundred seventeen morbidly obese patients were compared with 94 normal weight patients. Operative time, length of stay, complications, 30-day readmission, and readmission length were compared.
RESULTS: Morbid obesity conveyed no significant increase in 30-day readmission. Operative time was increased at 100 minutes in the morbidly obese group, compared with 90.5 minutes (P = .026).
CONCLUSION: Morbid obesity conveyed no increased risk of length of stay or readmission in this cohort.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  30-day readmission; complications; obesity; outcome; total knee arthroplasty

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28455175     DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2017.03.060

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Arthroplasty        ISSN: 0883-5403            Impact factor:   4.757


  6 in total

1.  Predicting robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty operating time : benefits of machine-learning and 3D patient-specific data.

Authors:  Arman Motesharei; Cecile Batailler; Daniele De Massari; Graham Vincent; Antonia F Chen; Sébastien Lustig
Journal:  Bone Jt Open       Date:  2022-05

Review 2.  Patient-Related Risk Factors for Unplanned 30-Day Hospital Readmission Following Primary and Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Daniel Gould; Michelle M Dowsey; Tim Spelman; Olivia Jo; Wassif Kabir; Jason Trieu; James Bailey; Samantha Bunzli; Peter Choong
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2021-01-02       Impact factor: 4.241

Review 3.  Obesity, preoperative weight loss, and telemedicine before total joint arthroplasty: a review.

Authors:  Michael W Seward; Antonia F Chen
Journal:  Arthroplasty       Date:  2022-01-04

4.  Comparison of Operative Times in Primary Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty Performed by a Single Surgeon.

Authors:  Yoshinori Ishii; Hideo Noguchi; Junko Sato; Ikuko Takahashi; Hana Ishii; Ryo Ishii; Kei Ishii; Shin-Ichi Toyabe
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-08-19       Impact factor: 4.964

5.  Body Composition Changes in the Immediate Peri-operative Period Following Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Authors:  Michael C Marinier; Ayobami S Ogunsola; Jacob M Elkins
Journal:  J Electr Bioimpedance       Date:  2022-09-09

6.  Failure Analysis in Multiple TKA Revisions-Periprosthetic Infections Remain Surgeons' Nemesis.

Authors:  Stephanie Kirschbaum; Sarah Erhart; Carsten Perka; Robert Hube; Kathi Thiele
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-01-13       Impact factor: 4.241

  6 in total

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