Literature DB >> 28433588

How environmental noise can contract and destroy a persistence zone in population models with Allee effect.

Irina Bashkirtseva1, Lev Ryashko2.   

Abstract

A problem of the analysis of the noise-induced extinction in population models with Allee effect is considered. To clarify mechanisms of the extinction, we suggest a new technique combining an analysis of the geometry of attractors and their stochastic sensitivity. For the conceptual one-dimensional discrete Ricker-type model, on the base of the bifurcation analysis, deterministic persistence zones are constructed in the space of initial states and biological parameters. It is shown that the random environmental noise can contract, and even destroy these persistence zones. A parametric analysis of the probabilistic mechanism of the noise-induced extinction in regular and chaotic zones is carried out with the help of the unified approach based on the sensitivity functions technique and confidence domains method.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords:  Allee effect; Extinction; Persistence; Random disturbances; Ricker model; Stochastic sensitivity

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28433588     DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2017.04.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Theor Popul Biol        ISSN: 0040-5809            Impact factor:   1.570


  1 in total

1.  Analysis of stochastic dynamics in a multistable logistic-type epidemiological model.

Authors:  Irina Bashkirtseva; Lev Ryashko
Journal:  Eur Phys J Spec Top       Date:  2022-06-14       Impact factor: 2.891

  1 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.