| Literature DB >> 28433588 |
Irina Bashkirtseva1, Lev Ryashko2.
Abstract
A problem of the analysis of the noise-induced extinction in population models with Allee effect is considered. To clarify mechanisms of the extinction, we suggest a new technique combining an analysis of the geometry of attractors and their stochastic sensitivity. For the conceptual one-dimensional discrete Ricker-type model, on the base of the bifurcation analysis, deterministic persistence zones are constructed in the space of initial states and biological parameters. It is shown that the random environmental noise can contract, and even destroy these persistence zones. A parametric analysis of the probabilistic mechanism of the noise-induced extinction in regular and chaotic zones is carried out with the help of the unified approach based on the sensitivity functions technique and confidence domains method.Keywords: Allee effect; Extinction; Persistence; Random disturbances; Ricker model; Stochastic sensitivity
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28433588 DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2017.04.001
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Theor Popul Biol ISSN: 0040-5809 Impact factor: 1.570