Literature DB >> 28423931

Comparative Effectiveness of Two Walking Interventions on Participation, Step Counts, and Health.

Aaron Smith-McLallen1, Debbie Heller1, Kristin Vernisi1, Diana Gulick1, Samantha Cruz1, Richard L Snyder1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To (1) compare the effects of two worksite-based walking interventions on employee participation rates; (2) compare average daily step counts between conditions, and; (3) examine the effects of increases in average daily step counts on biometric and psychologic outcomes.
DESIGN: We conducted a cluster-randomized trial in which six employer groups were randomly selected and randomly assigned to condition.
SETTING: Four manufacturing worksites and two office-based worksite served as the setting.
SUBJECTS: A total of 474 employees from six employer groups were included. INTERVENTION: A standard walking program was compared to an enhanced program that included incentives, feedback, competitive challenges, and monthly wellness workshops. MEASURES: Walking was measured by self-reported daily step counts. Survey measures and biometric screenings were administered at baseline and 3, 6, and 9 months after baseline. ANALYSIS: Analysis used linear mixed models with repeated measures.
RESULTS: During 9 months, participants in the enhanced condition averaged 726 more steps per day compared with those in the standard condition (p < .001). A 1000-step increase in average daily steps was associated with significant weight loss for both men (-3.8 lbs.) and women (-2.1 lbs.), and reductions in body mass index (-0.41 men, -0.31 women). Higher step counts were also associated with improvements in mood, having more energy, and higher ratings of overall health.
CONCLUSIONS: An enhanced walking program significantly increases participation rates and daily step counts, which were associated with weight loss and reductions in body mass index.

Entities:  

Keywords:  body mass index; comparative effectiveness research; exercise; prevention research; walking; workplace

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 28423931     DOI: 10.1177/0890117116658012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Health Promot        ISSN: 0890-1171


  4 in total

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Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-05-31       Impact factor: 4.614

2.  Strategies to improve the implementation of workplace-based policies or practices targeting tobacco, alcohol, diet, physical activity and obesity.

Authors:  Luke Wolfenden; Sharni Goldman; Fiona G Stacey; Alice Grady; Melanie Kingsland; Christopher M Williams; John Wiggers; Andrew Milat; Chris Rissel; Adrian Bauman; Margaret M Farrell; France Légaré; Ali Ben Charif; Hervé Tchala Vignon Zomahoun; Rebecca K Hodder; Jannah Jones; Debbie Booth; Benjamin Parmenter; Tim Regan; Sze Lin Yoong
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-11-14

3.  Statistical methods to model and evaluate physical activity programs, using step counts: A systematic review.

Authors:  S S M Silva; Madawa W Jayawardana; Denny Meyer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-11-02       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Adding team-based financial incentives to the Carrot Rewards physical activity app increases daily step count on a population scale: a 24-week matched case control study.

Authors:  Emma Pearson; Harry Prapavessis; Christopher Higgins; Robert Petrella; Lauren White; Marc Mitchell
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  4 in total

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