Literature DB >> 28422589

Energy Expenditure in Vinyasa Yoga Versus Walking.

Sally A Sherman, Renee J Rogers, Kelliann K Davis, Ryan L Minster, Seth A Creasy, Nicole C Mullarkey, Matthew O'Dell, Patrick Donahue, John M Jakicic.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Whether the energy cost of vinyasa yoga meets the criteria for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity has not been established.
PURPOSE: To compare energy expenditure during acute bouts of vinyasa yoga and 2 walking protocols.
METHODS: Participants (20 males, 18 females) performed 60-minute sessions of vinyasa yoga (YOGA), treadmill walking at a self-selected brisk pace (SELF), and treadmill walking at a pace that matched the heart rate of the YOGA session (HR-Match). Energy expenditure was assessed via indirect calorimetry.
RESULTS: Energy expenditure was significantly lower in YOGA compared with HR-Match (difference = 79.5 ± 44.3 kcal; P < .001) and SELF (difference = 51.7 ± 62.6 kcal; P < .001), but not in SELF compared with HR-Match (difference = 27.8 ± 72.6 kcal; P = .054). A similar pattern was observed for metabolic equivalents (HR-Match = 4.7 ± 0.8, SELF = 4.4 ± 0.7, YOGA = 3.6 ± 0.6; P < .001). Analyses using only the initial 45 minutes from each of the sessions, which excluded the restorative component of YOGA, showed energy expenditure was significantly lower in YOGA compared with HR-Match (difference = 68.0 ± 40.1 kcal; P < .001) but not compared with SELF (difference = 15.1 ± 48.7 kcal; P = .189).
CONCLUSIONS: YOGA meets the criteria for moderate-intensity physical activity. Thus, YOGA may be a viable form of physical activity to achieve public health guidelines and to elicit health benefits.

Entities:  

Keywords:  caloric expenditure; exercise; heart rate; indirect calorimetry; perceived exertion; physical activity

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28422589     DOI: 10.1123/jpah.2016-0548

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Phys Act Health        ISSN: 1543-3080


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