Literature DB >> 28409024

Response to: Comment on "Exotropia Is the Main Pattern of Childhood Strabismus Surgery in the South of China: A Six-Year Clinical Review".

Xinping Yu1, Zhouduo Ji2, Huanyun Yu1, Meiping Xu1, Jinling Xu1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 28409024      PMCID: PMC5376468          DOI: 10.1155/2017/7402715

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2090-004X            Impact factor:   1.909


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Thanks are due to Dr. Ayyildiz et al. [1] for the constructive questions and suggestions to our publication [2]. We included our answers below. The distributions of strabismus subtypes for all age groups between 2006 and 2011 were listed in Table 1.
Table 1

Distributions of strabismus subtypes for all age groups between 2006 and 2011.

Age groupYear
200620072008200920102011
0–67–170–67–170–67–170–67–170–67–170–67–17
Intermittent exotropia64553615672978318840115
(10%)(24%)(6%)(17%)(16%)(25%)(28%)(29%)(24%)(29%)(25%)(33%)
Constant exotropia15278571051177113491461
(23%)(15%)(9%)(28%)(11%)(19%)(16%)(26%)(10%)(16%)(9%)(17%)
Infant esotropia39147867510141513
(5%)(5%)(16%)(3%)(8%)(2%)(6.5%)(2%)(8%)(5%)(9%)(4%)
Partial accommodative esotropia412101691810119151620
(6%)(6%)(12%)(8%)(9%)(7.5%)(10%)(4%)(7%)(5%)(10%)(6%)
Nonaccommodative esotropia93014352048183514492140
(14%)(16%)(16%)(17%)(21%)(18%)(17%)(13%)(11%)(16%)(13%)(12%)
Congenital superior oblique palsy88106141681214131320
(12%)(4%)(12%)(3%)(15%)(6.5%)(7.5%)(4%)(11%)(4%)(8%)(6%)
Others195525501958166037764278
(30%)(30%)(29%)(24%)(20%)(22%)(15%)(22%)(29%)(25%)(26%)(22%)

Total641868620795264105272128304161347
(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)(100%)
The surgical criteria for intermittent exotropia were the same for all patients included in the study, which included (1) the degree of deviation (distance and/or near) ≧20 PD and (2) the frequency of deviation occurring more than 1/2 of waking hours, and/or (3) those combined with sensory deficit [3, 4]. Here the sensory deficit included the stereoacuity at near and distance, binocular vision measured through stereoscope, and the sensory fusion measured by Worth 4 Dot test. And the surgical criteria for esotropia in children are mainly based on the effect of deviation with wearing corrected glasses, in patients still with deviation more than 10 PD at near or distance with the corrected glasses [5]. We did evaluate the stereoacuity at distance using Optec 3500 in the study. 722 (32.5%) subjects had 40–480 seconds of arc at distance, 996 (44.8%) had >480 seconds of arc, and 505 (22.7%) were uncooperative to the test. We hope we have addressed all questions and made our result clearer.
  3 in total

Review 1.  Interventions for intermittent exotropia.

Authors:  S Hatt; L Gnanaraj
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2006-07-19

2.  Comment on "Exotropia Is the Main Pattern of Childhood Strabismus Surgery in the South of China: A Six-Year Clinical Review".

Authors:  Onder Ayyildiz; Osman Melih Ceylan; Fatih Mehmet Mutlu
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-07-25       Impact factor: 1.909

Review 3.  Exotropia Is the Main Pattern of Childhood Strabismus Surgery in the South of China: A Six-Year Clinical Review.

Authors:  Xinping Yu; Zhouduo Ji; Huanyun Yu; Meiping Xu; Jinling Xu
Journal:  J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-02-28       Impact factor: 1.909

  3 in total

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