Literature DB >> 28405070

Nitrous oxide-induced vitamin B12 deficiency.

Lindsey Stockton1, Cameron Simonsen1, Susan Seago1.   

Abstract

Nitrous oxide is a gas that is odorless, colorless, and has a sweet taste at room temperature. Nitrous oxide has several uses, including in surgery and dentistry (referred to as "laughing gas"), in automotive racing, and in aerosol spray propellants. The aerosol spray propellants that typically use nitrous oxide are whipped cream canisters and cooking sprays. Unfortunately, these over-the-counter household items are a source of nitrous oxide that can be used for recreational use. The most popular is the use of industrial-grade canisters having the slang term "whippets." The nitrous oxide can be extracted by pushing the nozzle down slightly to the side and catching the released gas with a balloon. The contents of the balloon can then be directly inhaled, giving an instant feeling of euphoria. This is not a benign means to achieve a euphoric state but can cause severe nitrous oxide-induced B12 deficiency, which is presented in this case report.

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 28405070      PMCID: PMC5349816          DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2017.11929571

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)        ISSN: 0899-8280


  3 in total

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2.  Youth risk behavior surveillance - United States, 2011.

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3.  Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord following recreational nitrous oxide use.

Authors:  Hui Mei Cheng; Jae Hong Park; David Hernstadt
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  3 in total
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2.  Subzero, saline incubations of Colwellia psychrerythraea reveal strategies and biomarkers for sustained life in extreme icy environments.

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3.  Hyperbaric oxygen therapy to improve cognitive dysfunction and encephalatrophy induced by N2O for recreational use: a case report.

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Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2018-08-03       Impact factor: 2.570

4.  Problematic Use of Nitrous Oxide by Young Moroccan-Dutch Adults.

Authors:  Ton Nabben; Jelmer Weijs; Jan van Amsterdam
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  4 in total

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