| Literature DB >> 28404683 |
Timothy Yu Yee Ong1, Naveed Ahmed Khan2, Ruqaiyyah Siddiqui1.
Abstract
Acanthamoeba spp. and Balamuthia mandrillaris are causative agents of granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE), while Naegleria fowleri causes primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). PAM is an acute infection that lasts a few days, while GAE is a chronic to subacute infection that can last up to several months. Here, we present a literature review of 86 case reports from 1968 to 2016, in order to explore the affinity of these amoebae for particular sites of the brain, diagnostic modalities, treatment options, and disease outcomes in a comparative manner.Entities:
Keywords: brain; central nervous system infections; free-living amoebae; meningoencephalitis
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28404683 PMCID: PMC5483900 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.02300-16
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Clin Microbiol ISSN: 0095-1137 Impact factor: 5.948