Literature DB >> 28392971

The Occurrence and Traumatic Impact of Sexual Revictimization in Newlywed Couples.

David DiLillo1, Anna E Jaffe1, Laura E Watkins1, James Peugh2, Amanda Kras3, Christopher Campbell4.   

Abstract

The present study examines whether individuals with a history of child sexual abuse are at risk of sexual revictimization in marriage and, if so, whether these experiences are associated with increased trauma symptomatology. Two hundred heterosexual newlywed couples were recruited from marriage license records and completed self-report assessments of past sexual victimization and sexual coercion within the marital dyad. Actor-Partner Interdependence Models revealed that, compared to non-victims, women with a history of child sexual abuse (CSA) experienced more acts of sexual coercion by their husbands during the past year. Moreover, there was a significant interaction between CSA and sexual coercion such that, among women who experienced CSA, the relationship between marital revictimization and trauma symptoms was stronger. Findings suggest that, for women but not men, sexual revictimization may occur in the context of a new marriage, and these experiences are associated with increased trauma symptoms. These findings have implications for understanding female survivors' perceptions of risk, and are particularly concerning given the high degree of personal and legal commitment involved in marriage.

Entities:  

Keywords:  childhood sexual abuse; intimate partner violence; long-term effects; sexual assault

Year:  2016        PMID: 28392971      PMCID: PMC5383208          DOI: 10.1037/cfp0000067

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Couple Family Psychol        ISSN: 2160-4096


  36 in total

Review 1.  The impact of men's alcohol consumption on perpetration of sexual aggression.

Authors:  Maria Testa
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2002-11

2.  Cumulative trauma: the impact of child sexual abuse, adult sexual assault, and spouse abuse.

Authors:  V M Follette; M A Polusny; A E Bechtle; A E Naugle
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  1996-01

3.  Participant responses to retrospective surveys of child maltreatment: does mode of assessment matter?

Authors:  David DiLillo; Sarah DeGue; Amanda Kras; Andrea R Di Loreto-Colgan; Cindy Nash
Journal:  Violence Vict       Date:  2006-08

4.  Association between self-reported childhood sexual abuse and adverse psychosocial outcomes: results from a twin study.

Authors:  Elliot C Nelson; Andrew C Heath; Pamela A F Madden; M Lynne Cooper; Stephen H Dinwiddie; Kathleen K Bucholz; Anne Glowinski; Tara McLaughlin; Michael P Dunne; Dixie J Statham; Nicholas G Martin
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2002-02

5.  Association between childhood sexual abuse and adult sexual victimization in a representative sample in Hong Kong Chinese.

Authors:  Ko Ling Chan
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2011-04-08

6.  Incremental change or initial differences? Testing two models of marital deterioration.

Authors:  Justin A Lavner; Thomas N Bradbury; Benjamin R Karney
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2012-06-18

7.  Spouse similarity for psychological distress and well-being: a population study.

Authors:  G Galbaud du Fort; V Kovess; J F Boivin
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 7.723

8.  A prospective study of memory for child sexual abuse: new findings relevant to the repressed-memory controversy.

Authors:  Gail S Goodman; Simona Ghetti; Jodi A Quas; Robin S Edelstein; Kristen Weede Alexander; Allison D Redlich; Ingrid M Cordon; David P H Jones
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2003-03

9.  How well does cognitive-behavioral therapy treat symptoms of complex PTSD? An examination of child sexual abuse survivors within a clinical trial.

Authors:  Patricia A Resick; Pallavi Nishith; Michael G Griffin
Journal:  CNS Spectr       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 3.790

10.  National prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder among sexually revictimized adolescent, college, and adult household-residing women.

Authors:  Kate Walsh; Carla Kmett Danielson; Jenna L McCauley; Benjamin E Saunders; Dean G Kilpatrick; Heidi S Resnick
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2012-09
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