| Literature DB >> 28381767 |
Kento Kunihiro1,2, Takao Myoda1, Noriaki Tajima2, Kotaro Gotoh1, Tai Kaneshima1, Takao Someya2, Kazuki Toeda1, Takane Fujimori1, Makoto Nishizawa1.
Abstract
The sedative effects of volatile components in the essential oil of Artemisia montana ("Yomogi") were investigated and measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Major components identified included 1,8-cineol, camphor, borneol, α-piperitone, and caryophyllene oxide. Among them, 1,8-cineol exhibited the highest flavor dilution (FD) value in an aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA), followed by borneol, o-cymene, β-thujone, and bornyl acetate. The sedative effects of yomogi oil aroma were evaluated by sensory testing, analysis of salivary α-amylase activity, and measurement of relative fluctuation of oxygenated hemoglobin concentration in the brain using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). All results indicated the stress-reducing effects of the essential oil following nasal exposure, and according to the NIRS analysis, 1,8-cineol is likely responsible for the sedative effects of yomogi oil.Entities:
Keywords: Artemisia. montana; essential oil; sedative effect; volatile components
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Year: 2017 PMID: 28381767 DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess16006
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Oleo Sci ISSN: 1345-8957 Impact factor: 1.601