Literature DB >> 2837190

Effects of a protein kinase C inhibitor, K-252a, on human polymorphonuclear neutrophil responsiveness.

R J Smith1, J M Justen, L M Sam.   

Abstract

We investigated the capacity of K-252a, an inhibitor of rat brain protein kinase C (PKC), to influence polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) PKC and PMN activation with chemically and structurally dissimilar agonists. K-252a inhibited PMN PKC (IC50 = 0.58 microM), and caused a concentration-dependent (0.1-10 microM) inhibition of degranulation elicited with the chemotactic peptide, N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP), the lipid agonists, 5(S), 12(R)-dihydroxy-5,14-cis-8,10-trans eicosatetraenoic acid (LTB4) and acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (AGEPC), and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. Superoxide anion (O2-) production by PMNs exposed to these stimuli as well as sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol (diC8) was also suppressed by K-252a. PMN PKC activity was inhibited with concentrations of K-252a which suppressed PMN responsiveness. Therefore, K-252a appears to be a useful probe for examining the role of PKC in the underlying pathway(s) of PMN activation.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 2837190     DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80455-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun        ISSN: 0006-291X            Impact factor:   3.575


  7 in total

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Authors:  J I Smallwood; S E Malawista
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2.  Priming effect of fibronectin on respiratory burst of human neutrophils induced by formyl peptides and platelet-activating factor.

Authors:  L Stanislawski; T P Huu; A Perianin
Journal:  Inflammation       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 4.092

3.  The effect of putative protein kinase C inhibitors, K252a and staurosporine, on the human neutrophil respiratory burst activated by both receptor stimulation and post-receptor mechanisms.

Authors:  B Twomey; R E Muid; M M Dale
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 8.739

4.  Modification of hepatic protein kinase C with phorbol myristate acetate and staurosporine alters hemodynamics in the perfused rat liver.

Authors:  H Inaba; M Araki; T Numai; T Mizuguchi
Journal:  J Anesth       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 2.078

Review 5.  Aquaporin-4 water channels and synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus.

Authors:  Helen E Scharfman; Devin K Binder
Journal:  Neurochem Int       Date:  2013-05-15       Impact factor: 3.921

6.  The antipsoriatic drug, anthralin, inhibits protein kinase C--implications for its mechanism of action.

Authors:  L Hegemann; R Fruchtmann; L A van Rooijen; R Müller-Peddinghaus; G Mahrle
Journal:  Arch Dermatol Res       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 3.017

7.  Adhesion-dependent protein tyrosine phosphorylation in neutrophils treated with tumor necrosis factor.

Authors:  M Fuortes; W W Jin; C Nathan
Journal:  J Cell Biol       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 10.539

  7 in total

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