Literature DB >> 28371688

What did you have in mind? Examining the content of intentional and unintentional types of mind wandering.

Paul Seli1, Brandon C W Ralph2, Mahiko Konishi3, Daniel Smilek2, Daniel L Schacter4.   

Abstract

It has recently been argued that researchers should distinguish between mind wandering (MW) that is engaged with and without intention. Supporting this argument, studies have found that intentional and unintentional MW have behavioral/neural differences, and that they are differentially associated with certain variables of theoretical interest. Although there have been considerable inroads made into the distinction between intentional/unintentional MW, possible differences in their content remain unexplored. To determine whether these two types of MW differ in content, we had participants complete a task during which they categorized their MW as intentional or unintentional, and then provided responses to questions about the content of their MW. Results indicated that intentional MW was more frequently rated as being future-oriented and less vague than unintentional MW. These findings shed light on the nature of intentional and unintentional MW and provide support for the argument that researchers should distinguish between intentional and unintentional types.
Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Content; Experience sampling; Intentional; Mind wandering; Thought probes; Unintentional

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28371688      PMCID: PMC5439521          DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2017.03.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Conscious Cogn        ISSN: 1053-8100


  32 in total

1.  When is your head at? An exploration of the factors associated with the temporal focus of the wandering mind.

Authors:  Jonathan Smallwood; Louise Nind; Rory C O'Connor
Journal:  Conscious Cogn       Date:  2009-01-03

2.  Back to the future: autobiographical planning and the functionality of mind-wandering.

Authors:  Benjamin Baird; Jonathan Smallwood; Jonathan W Schooler
Journal:  Conscious Cogn       Date:  2011-09-13

3.  On the relation of mind wandering and ADHD symptomatology.

Authors:  Paul Seli; Jonathan Smallwood; James Allan Cheyne; Daniel Smilek
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2015-06

4.  Why does working memory capacity predict variation in reading comprehension? On the influence of mind wandering and executive attention.

Authors:  Jennifer C McVay; Michael J Kane
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Gen       Date:  2011-08-29

5.  Worrying about the future: An episodic specificity induction impacts problem solving, reappraisal, and well-being.

Authors:  Helen G Jing; Kevin P Madore; Daniel L Schacter
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Gen       Date:  2016-01-28

6.  Neural correlates of ongoing conscious experience: both task-unrelatedness and stimulus-independence are related to default network activity.

Authors:  David Stawarczyk; Steve Majerus; Pierre Maquet; Arnaud D'Argembeau
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-02-14       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Is self-generated thought a means of social problem solving?

Authors:  Florence J M Ruby; Jonathan Smallwood; Jerome Sackur; Tania Singer
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2013-12-23

8.  How self-generated thought shapes mood--the relation between mind-wandering and mood depends on the socio-temporal content of thoughts.

Authors:  Florence J M Ruby; Jonathan Smallwood; Haakon Engen; Tania Singer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-10-23       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  A correspondence between individual differences in the brain's intrinsic functional architecture and the content and form of self-generated thoughts.

Authors:  Krzysztof J Gorgolewski; Dan Lurie; Sebastian Urchs; Judy A Kipping; R Cameron Craddock; Michael P Milham; Daniel S Margulies; Jonathan Smallwood
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-05-13       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  How do we decide what to do? Resting-state connectivity patterns and components of self-generated thought linked to the development of more concrete personal goals.

Authors:  Barbara Medea; Theodoros Karapanagiotidis; Mahiko Konishi; Cristina Ottaviani; Daniel Margulies; Andrea Bernasconi; Neda Bernasconi; Boris C Bernhardt; Elizabeth Jefferies; Jonathan Smallwood
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2016-07-21       Impact factor: 1.972

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  11 in total

1.  Spontaneous future cognition: the past, present and future of an emerging topic.

Authors:  Scott Cole; Lia Kvavilashvili
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2019-05-11

2.  Thinking about the past and future in daily life: an experience sampling study of individual differences in mental time travel.

Authors:  Roger E Beaty; Paul Seli; Daniel L Schacter
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2018-08-20

Review 3.  Reconceptualizing mind wandering from a switching perspective.

Authors:  Yi-Sheng Wong; Adrian R Willoughby; Liana Machado
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2022-03-29

4.  Individual differences in dimensions of mind wandering: the mediating role of emotional valence and intentionality.

Authors:  Jonathan B Banks; Matthew S Welhaf
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2021-08-31

Review 5.  Mind-Wandering as a Natural Kind: A Family-Resemblances View.

Authors:  Paul Seli; Michael J Kane; Jonathan Smallwood; Daniel L Schacter; David Maillet; Jonathan W Schooler; Daniel Smilek
Journal:  Trends Cogn Sci       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 20.229

Review 6.  The neural correlates of ongoing conscious thought.

Authors:  Jonathan Smallwood; Adam Turnbull; Hao-Ting Wang; Nerissa S P Ho; Giulia L Poerio; Theodoros Karapanagiotidis; Delali Konu; Brontë Mckeown; Meichao Zhang; Charlotte Murphy; Deniz Vatansever; Danilo Bzdok; Mahiko Konishi; Robert Leech; Paul Seli; Jonathan W Schooler; Boris Bernhardt; Daniel S Margulies; Elizabeth Jefferies
Journal:  iScience       Date:  2021-02-01

7.  Testing the construct validity of competing measurement approaches to probed mind-wandering reports.

Authors:  Michael J Kane; Bridget A Smeekens; Matt E Meier; Matthew S Welhaf; Natalie E Phillips
Journal:  Behav Res Methods       Date:  2021-04-09

8.  Default mode network can support the level of detail in experience during active task states.

Authors:  Mladen Sormaz; Charlotte Murphy; Hao-Ting Wang; Mark Hymers; Theodoros Karapanagiotidis; Giulia Poerio; Daniel S Margulies; Elizabeth Jefferies; Jonathan Smallwood
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2018-08-27       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Individualized pattern recognition for detecting mind wandering from EEG during live lectures.

Authors:  Kiret Dhindsa; Anita Acai; Natalie Wagner; Dan Bosynak; Stephen Kelly; Mohit Bhandari; Brad Petrisor; Ranil R Sonnadara
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-09-12       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  The psychological correlates of distinct neural states occurring during wakeful rest.

Authors:  Theodoros Karapanagiotidis; Diego Vidaurre; Andrew J Quinn; Deniz Vatansever; Giulia L Poerio; Adam Turnbull; Nerissa Siu Ping Ho; Robert Leech; Boris C Bernhardt; Elizabeth Jefferies; Daniel S Margulies; Thomas E Nichols; Mark W Woolrich; Jonathan Smallwood
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-12-03       Impact factor: 4.379

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