Literature DB >> 28356988

Complete response to capecitabine in a frail, elderly patient with metastatic colorectal cancer: A case report.

Morena Fasano1, Alessio Fabozzi1, Guido Giordano2, Filippo Venturini1, Gaetano Aurilio3, Flavia Cantile4, Teresa Fabozzi5, Vincenzo Ricci6, Giuseppe Santabarbara7, Floriana Morgillo1, Fortunato Ciardiello1, Ferdinando De Vita1.   

Abstract

The clinical management of frail, elderly patients affected by colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a subject of debate. The present study reports the case of an elderly man with metastatic CRC (mCRC) who was successfully treated with capecitabine. The patient survived for 29 months, thus highlighting its potential activity in terms of obtaining a complete response and high efficacy. A 77-year-old man presented with adenocarcinoma of the rectum with multiple and synchronous liver metastases, in addition to several comorbidities. The patient received single-agent capecitabine chemotherapy (825 mg/mq twice a day) on days 1-14 of a 21-day cycle. Following 12 cycles of well-tolerated therapy, a computed tomography scan revealed a complete response with no evidence of liver metastases. An overall survival of 29 months was documented, and the patient eventually succumbed to a diabetes-related complication. In compromised patients with mCRC, reduced-dose capecitabine is an excellent therapeutic option due to its positive safety profile, activity and efficacy.

Entities:  

Keywords:  advanced disease; capecitabine; colorectal cancer; complete response; frail elderly patient

Year:  2016        PMID: 28356988      PMCID: PMC5351201          DOI: 10.3892/ol.2016.5523

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oncol Lett        ISSN: 1792-1074            Impact factor:   2.967


  25 in total

1.  Comorbidity and functional status are independent in older cancer patients.

Authors:  M Extermann; J Overcash; G H Lyman; J Parr; L Balducci
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 44.544

2.  Clinical trials and drug toxicity in the elderly. The experience of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.

Authors:  C B Begg; P P Carbone
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  1983-12-01       Impact factor: 6.860

3.  Cancer statistics, 2005.

Authors:  Ahmedin Jemal; Taylor Murray; Elizabeth Ward; Alicia Samuels; Ram C Tiwari; Asma Ghafoor; Eric J Feuer; Michael J Thun
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  2005 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 508.702

4.  Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype.

Authors:  L P Fried; C M Tangen; J Walston; A B Newman; C Hirsch; J Gottdiener; T Seeman; R Tracy; W J Kop; G Burke; M A McBurnie
Journal:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 6.053

Review 5.  Colon cancer and the elderly: from screening to treatment in management of GI disease in the elderly.

Authors:  Peter R Holt; Peter Kozuch; Seetal Mewar
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 3.043

6.  Angiogenesis inhibitor bevacizumab increases the risk of ischemic heart disease associated with chemotherapy: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Xing-Lin Chen; Ying-Hong Lei; Cun-Fei Liu; Qun-Fang Yang; Pei-Yuan Zuo; Cheng-Yun Liu; Chang-Zhong Chen; Yu-Wei Liu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-06-20       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 7.  A systematic review of treatment guidelines for metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  M S Edwards; S D Chadda; Z Zhao; B L Barber; D P Sykes
Journal:  Colorectal Dis       Date:  2012-02       Impact factor: 3.788

Review 8.  A systematic review of the pathophysiology of 5-fluorouracil-induced cardiotoxicity.

Authors:  Anne Polk; Kirsten Vistisen; Merete Vaage-Nilsen; Dorte L Nielsen
Journal:  BMC Pharmacol Toxicol       Date:  2014-09-04       Impact factor: 2.483

9.  Metronomic chemotherapy with capecitabine for metastatic colorectal cancer in very elderly patients.

Authors:  Yun Hwa Jung; Won Jik Lee; Jae Ho Byeon; In Kyu Lee; Chi Wha Han; In Sook Woo
Journal:  Korean J Intern Med       Date:  2016-03-10       Impact factor: 2.884

Review 10.  Role of targeted therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Yoshihito Ohhara; Naoki Fukuda; Satoshi Takeuchi; Rio Honma; Yasushi Shimizu; Ichiro Kinoshita; Hirotoshi Dosaka-Akita
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2016-09-15
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.