Literature DB >> 2835588

Differential specificity of two insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis var. aizawai.

B H Knowles1, D J Ellar.   

Abstract

Bacillus thuringiensis var. aizawai HD-249 produces more than one protein of 130-135 kD in its insecticidal crystal delta-endotoxin. We describe an indirect method of assessing the relative contribution to toxicity of two of these protoxins using monospecific antibodies directed against their active proteolytic products. Our results show that one toxin is active against Spodoptera frugiperda but not Choristoneura fumiferana cells in vitro, while the other lyses C. fumiferana but not S. frugiperda cells. There is no indication of synergism between these toxins in vitro.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 2835588     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1988.tb00016.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Microbiol        ISSN: 0950-382X            Impact factor:   3.501


  5 in total

1.  Identification of a delta-Endotoxin Gene Product Specifically Active against Spodoptera littoralis Bdv. among Proteolysed Fractions of the Insecticidal Crystals of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai 7.29.

Authors:  M M Lecadet; V Sanchis; G Menou; P Rabot; D Lereclus; J Chaufaux; D Martouret
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Evidence for two different types of insecticidal P2 toxins with dual specificity in Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies.

Authors:  C N Nicholls; W Ahmad; D J Ellar
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 3.490

3.  Mutagenesis of two surface-exposed loops of the Bacillus thuringiensis CryIC delta-endotoxin affects insecticidal specificity.

Authors:  G P Smith; D J Ellar
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1994-09-01       Impact factor: 3.857

Review 4.  Insecticidal crystal proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis.

Authors:  H Höfte; H R Whiteley
Journal:  Microbiol Rev       Date:  1989-06

5.  Mosquitocidal activity of the CryIC delta-endotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. aizawai.

Authors:  G P Smith; J D Merrick; E J Bone; D J Ellar
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 4.792

  5 in total

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