| Literature DB >> 28327828 |
Mirtha Gabriela Soto-Cabezas1, Ana María Chávez-Pachas2, Juan Carlos Arrasco-Alegre2, Martin Javier Alfredo Yagui-Moscoso2.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES.: To describe the characteristics of tuberculosis epidemiology in Peruvian health workers. MATERIALS AND METHODS.: A descriptive study was performed. It included all health workers with tuberculosis listed in the national epidemiological surveillance system of the Peruvian Ministry of Health, during 2013, 2014, and 2015. RESULTS.: A total of 755 cases of tuberculosis in health workers were reported: 60% worked in hospitals, 28% worked in primary-care facilities, and 12% worked in private facilities. In 57% of the cases, they worked in health facilities in Lima Metropolitan area and Callao. The average age of workers was 38 years (ranging from 19 to 89 years), and 63.6% were women. Of the cases, 6.1% were resistant, mainly multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, 67% of the cases had bacteriological confirmation of pulmonary tuberculosis. Health professionals and technicians represented 82.5% of the cases, and 55.2% corresponded to doctor's offices, hospital admissions, and emergency rooms, the areas where they worked. CONCLUSIONS.: Tuberculosis poses a significant work risk for health workers of both public and private facilities. It mainly affects health professionals and technicians providing direct care and assistance to patients in large Peruvian hospitals.Entities:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 28327828 DOI: 10.17843/rpmesp.2016.334.2542
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica ISSN: 1726-4634