| Literature DB >> 28308625 |
Ulrich Maschwitz1, Eleonore Maschwitz1.
Abstract
When disturbed mechanically, minor ofCamponotus (Colobopsis)saundersi and ofC. sp. nearsaundersi contract their gaster until it bursts at an intersegmental fold. The mandibular glands, which extend throughout the whole body, also burst releasing large quantities of a whitish yellow (C. saundersi) resp. bright yellow (C. sp. nearsaundersi) secretion. The secreted fluid is very sticky so that, e.g. attacking ants are unable to move when contaminated. The term "autothysis" (greek.: self sacrifice) is proposed for the phenomenon of self sacrifice is social insects to which the bursting ofC. saundersi and the related species belongs.Entities:
Year: 1974 PMID: 28308625 DOI: 10.1007/BF01039798
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Oecologia ISSN: 0029-8549 Impact factor: 3.225