Literature DB >> 28305370

Double abdomen induction with low UV-doses inSmittia spec. (Chironomidae, diptera): Sensitive period and complete photoreversibility.

Susan Ripley1, Klaus Kalthoff1.   

Abstract

In embryos of the chironomid midgeSmittia spec., UV-irradiation of anterior pole regions results in double abdomen formation. In this abnormal body pattern, head and thorax are replaced by a mirror image of the abdomen. Irradiation at a particular stage between nuclear migration and blastoderm formation, and with the anterior pole facing the UV-beam, yields 100% double abdomens after a minimum UV-dose (140 J·m-2 at 285 nm wavelength). By subsequent exposure to light of longer wavelength, embryos can be reprogrammed so that they develop normally again. The irradiation procedure described is suitable for programming large numbers of embryos for double abdomen formation, with a minimum of side effects and virtually complete photoreversibility.

Keywords:  Action spectrum; Cytoplasmic RNP-particles; Developmental pathways; Embryonic pattern formation; Morphogenetic determinants

Year:  1981        PMID: 28305370     DOI: 10.1007/BF00868703

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol        ISSN: 0340-0794


  12 in total

1.  STUDIES ON EMBRYONIC DETERMINATION OF THE HARLEQUIN-FLY, CHIRONOMUS DORSALIS. II. EFFECTS OF PARTIAL IRRADIATION OF THE EGG BY ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT.

Authors:  H YAJIMA
Journal:  J Embryol Exp Morphol       Date:  1964-03

2.  Studies on embryonic determination of the harlequin-fly, Chironomus dorsalis. I. Effects of centrifugation and of its combination with constriction and puncturing.

Authors:  H YAJIMA
Journal:  J Embryol Exp Morphol       Date:  1960-06

3.  Temperature effects on embryogenesis in Smittia spec. (Diptera, chironomidae): Q10-values of normal development and frequency of "double abdomens" after UV irradiation.

Authors:  Klaus Kalthoff
Journal:  Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org       Date:  1971-06

4.  Position of targets and period of competence for UV-induction of the malformation "Double Abdomen" in the egg ofSmittia spec. (Diptera, Chironomidae).

Authors:  Klaus Kalthoff
Journal:  Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org       Date:  1971-03

5.  [Development of the malformation "double abdomen" in eggs of smittia parthenogenetica (dipt., chironomidae) partially irradiated by UV].

Authors:  Klaus Kalthoff; Klaus Sander
Journal:  Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org       Date:  1968-06

6.  Photosensitized formation of RNA-protein crosslinks in an insect egg (Smittia spec., Chironomidae, Diptera).

Authors:  H Jäckle; K Kalthoff
Journal:  Photochem Photobiol       Date:  1979-05       Impact factor: 3.421

7.  Photoreactivation of RNA in UV-irradiated insect eggs (Smittia sp., Chironomidae, Diptera) II. Evidence for heterogeneous light-dependent repair activities.

Authors:  K Kalthoff; K Urban; H Jackle
Journal:  Photochem Photobiol       Date:  1978-03       Impact factor: 3.421

8.  Synthesis of a posterior indicator protein in normal embryos and double abdomens of Smittia sp. (Chironomidae, Diptera).

Authors:  H Jäckle; K Kalthoff
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Proteins foretelling head or abdomen development in the embryo of Smittia spec. (Chironomidae, Diptera).

Authors:  H Jäckle; K Kalthoff
Journal:  Dev Biol       Date:  1981-07-30       Impact factor: 3.582

10.  Photoreversible UV-inactivation of messenger RNA in an insect embryo(Smittia spec., Chironomidae, Diptera).

Authors:  H Jäckle; K Kalthoff
Journal:  Photochem Photobiol       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 3.421

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  5 in total

1.  Changes in the apparent localization of anterior determinants during early embryogenesis (Smittia spec., Chironomidae, Diptera).

Authors:  Susan Ripley; Klaus Kalthoff
Journal:  Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol       Date:  1983-11

2.  Morphogenesis of the micropylar apparatus in ovarian follicles of the fungus gnatBradysia tritici (syn.Sciara ocellaris).

Authors:  Friedel Wenzel; Herwig O Gutzeit; Dieter Zissler
Journal:  Rouxs Arch Dev Biol       Date:  1990-11

3.  Double abdomen induction by UV in Bradysia tritici (syn. Sciara ocellaris, Sciaridae): sensitive stages and conditions for photoreversal.

Authors:  A L P Perondini; H O Gutzeit; K Sander
Journal:  Rouxs Arch Dev Biol       Date:  1987-04

4.  Immunofluorescent distribution of postribosomal particles during oogenesis and early development of an insect (Dysdercus intermedius, Heteroptera, Pyrrhoc.).

Authors:  Doris Wiemann-Weiss; Hans Emmerich; Franz Duspiva
Journal:  Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol       Date:  1983-03

5.  Scanning electron microscopic analysis of spontaneous and UV-induced abnormal segment patterns in Chironomus samoensis (Diptera, Chironomidae).

Authors:  Jean Percy; Kristen L Kuhn; Klaus Kalthoff
Journal:  Rouxs Arch Dev Biol       Date:  1986-02
  5 in total

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