| Literature DB >> 28302219 |
Jingjing Hou1, Huijuan Wang1, Guowei Zhang1, Yanyang Huang1, Zhiyong Ma1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is an extremely rare pulmonary malignant tumor, its clinical features and conditions of prognosis is not entirely clear. The aim of this study is to discuss clinical features, diagnostic and therapeutic methods, and prognosis of pulmonary MEC.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2017 PMID: 28302219 PMCID: PMC5973301 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.03.05
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
29例肺MEC患者的临床特征
The clinical characteristics of 29 patients with pulmonary MEC
| Characteristics | No. of patients |
| MEC: mucoepidermoid carcinoma; TNM: tumor-node-metastasis. | |
| Gender (Male/Female) | |
| Male | 18 |
| Female | 11 |
| Median age (yr) | 45 |
| Smoking history | |
| Yes | 8 |
| No | 21 |
| Range | |
| Central | 25 |
| Peripheral | 4 |
| Initial symptoms | |
| Cough and expectoration | 11 |
| Hemoptysis | 6 |
| Chest stuffiness | 5 |
| Chest pain | 3 |
| Cervical lump | 2 |
| Headaches | 1 |
| Asymptomatic | 1 |
| Tumor location | |
| Right main bronchus | 1 |
| Right upper lobe | 6 |
| Right middle lobe | 4 |
| Right inferior lobe | 7 |
| Left upper lobe | 7 |
| Left inferior lobe | 4 |
1病理与免疫组化检查(×200)。A:高级别肺MEC;B:低级别肺MEC;C:CK;D:CK7;E:P63;F:TTF-1;G: Ki-67;H:Ki-67;I:CK5/6;J:特殊染色(AB/PAS染色);K:Napsin A;L:SyN。
Pathology and immunohistochemistry (×200). A: high-grade pulmonary MEC; B: low-grade pulmonary MEC; C: CK; D: CK7; E: P63; F: TTF-1; G: Ki-67; H: Ki-67; I: CK5/6; J: special staining (AB/PAS staining); K: Napsin A; L: SyN.
7例肺MEC的免疫组织化学检测结果
Immunohistochemical staining result of 7 cases of pulmonary MEC
| Patient | CK7 | P63 | TTF-1 | Ki67 | CK5/6 | CK | AB/PAS | Napsin A | SyN |
| Blank: no immunohistochemical staining was performed in this patient. | |||||||||
| 1 | + | - | <10% | - | |||||
| 2 | A few cells+ | - | +20% | - | + | - | |||
| 3 | + | + | <10% | Interspersed + | + | ||||
| 4 | + | + | - | <10% | + | + | |||
| 5 | + | + | - | 20% | - | + | - | ||
| 6 | + | + | - | <10% | + | - | |||
| 7 | + | - | + | - | |||||
2生存曲线图。A:29例患者总体;B:不同TNM分期;C:是否手术;D:不同组织级别。
Survival curves. A: total survival curve of 29 patients; B: according to TNM stage; C: according to surgery; D: according to pathological grade.
29例肺MEC的生存的单因素分析
Univariate analysis for the survival of 29 cases with pulmonary MEC
| Variables | Survival rate (%) | Chi-square | ||||
| 1-year | 3-year | 5-year | ||||
| Gender | 3.607 | 0.058 | ||||
| Male | 18 | 72.2 | 44.4 | 22.2 | ||
| Female | 11 | 72.7 | 63.6 | 63.6 | ||
| Age (yr) | 0.706 | 0.401 | ||||
| ≥45 | 15 | 73.3 | 40.0 | 33.3 | ||
| <45 | 14 | 71.4 | 64.3 | 45.9 | ||
| Smoking history | 0.483 | 0.487 | ||||
| Yes | 8 | 62.5 | 37.5 | 37.5 | ||
| No | 21 | 81.0 | 56.7 | 41.3 | ||
| TNM stage | 26.891 | <0.001 | ||||
| Ⅰ-Ⅱ | 11 | 100 | 100 | 90.0 | ||
| Ⅲ | 8 | 75 | 33.3 | 16.7 | ||
| Ⅳ | 10 | 40 | 10 | 0.0 | ||
| Radical surgery | 16.713 | <0.001 | ||||
| Yes | 16 | 93.8 | 80.2 | 65.6 | ||
| No | 13 | 53.8 | 15.4 | 7.7 | ||
| Postoperative adjuvant therapy | 1.404 | 0.236 | ||||
| Yes | 9 | 88.9 | 66.7 | 55.6 | ||
| No | 7 | 1 | 1 | 83.3 | ||
| Histologic grade | 16.109 | <0.001 | ||||
| High | 17 | 41.2 | 23.5 | 11.8 | ||
| Low | 12 | 100 | 90.0 | 80.0 | ||
Cox回归分析结果
Result of Cox regression analysis
| Parameters | HR | 95%CI | |
| Histological grade | 0.151 | 0.027-0.844 | 0.031 |
| TNM stage | 7.631 | 2.057-28.316 | 0.002 |
| Operative | 0.184 | 0.028-1.220 | 0.079 |