| Literature DB >> 28292084 |
Ahmadaye Ibrahim Khalil1, Karima Bendahhou2, Houriya Mestaghanmi1, Rachid Saile3, Abdellatif Benider4.
Abstract
Synchronous bilateral breast cancers (SBBC) are characterized by extensive clinical and morphological heterogeneity, with an frequency between 1.5 and 3.2%. Women treated for unilateral breast cancer are at higher risk of developing contralateral breast cancer. Screening and advances in breast imaging have improved detection rates of SBBC. Our study aims to analyze the epidemiological, clinical, histological and therapeutic features of bilateral breast cancer. We conducted a cross-sectional study of patients with breast cancer treated at the Mohammed VI Center over a two year period. Statistical analysis of the results was performed using R. software. 31 patients had SBBC, representing 2.4% of breast cancer cases in our Center. The average age was 47.8 ± 8.4 years, 22.6% of patients used oral contraceptives. A family history of breast cancer was observed in 22.6% of cases. The most common histological type was invasive ductal carcinoma (58.1%), SBR grade II and III were common (38.7%). Hormone receptors were positive for progesterone (38.7%) and for estrogen (41.9%). HER2 was overexpressed in 20.0% of cases. 29.0% of patients received hormonal therapy and 3.2% targeted therapies. Our study showed that bilateral breast cancer represents a small percentage of all breast cancers but have specific clinical features that help to differentiate it from unilateral breast cancer.Entities:
Keywords: Bilateral breast cancer; clinical; epidemiology; histology; therapeutic
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2016 PMID: 28292084 PMCID: PMC5325485 DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2016.25.121.9967
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pan Afr Med J
caractéristiques épidémiologiques des patientes traitées pour un CSBS
| Moyen (écart type) | Extrêmes | |
|---|---|---|
| Age (années) | 47,8 ± 8,4 | 33-66 |
| Age de la puberté | 13,4 ± 1,6 | 10-17 |
| Age a la ménopause | 49,6 ± 7,0 | 35-58 |
| Age a la première grossesse | 23,1 ± 5,3 | 31-19 |
| Parité | 2,5 ± 2,6 | 0-111 |
|
|
| |
| Utilisation des contraceptifs oraux | 7 | 22,6 |
| Ménopause | 8 | 25,8 |
| Antécédent familial du cancer du sein | 7 | 22,6 |
| 1er degré | 6 | 85,7 |
| 2eme degré | 1 | 14,3 |
différentes type histologiques des CSBS
| Effectif N=31 | Pourcentage (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Carcinome invasif | 3 | 9,7 |
| Carcinome médullaire | 3 | 9,7 |
| Carcinome mucineux | 1 | 3,2 |
| CCI | 18 | 58,1 |
| CLI | 3 | 9,7 |
| Autres | 3 | 9,7 |
(CCI: carcinome canalaire infiltrant, CLI : carcinome lobulaire infiltrant)